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Record W4403499222 · doi:10.1016/j.ejtd.2024.100472

Représentations d'attachement, traits de personnalité limite en émergence et comportements extériorisés d'enfants maltraités et issus de la population générale

2024· article· fr· W4403499222 on OpenAlexaff
Olivier Didier, Miguel M. Terradas, Rosalie Guillemette, Ana Carolina Rengel

Bibliographic record

VenueEuropean Journal of Trauma & Dissociation · 2024
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldPsychology
TopicPsychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
Canadian institutionsCentres Intégré Universitaires de Santé et de Services SociauxCentre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-MontréalUniversité de Sherbrooke
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychologyHumanitiesPopulationDemographySociologyArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abused children, especially those in residential care, show more externalized behaviors than children from the general population. These externalized behaviors may be a developmental consequence of different forms of abuse perpetrated by the parent, whose role is to support the child. Child maltreatment can also result in emerging borderline personality features (EBPT) related to socio-cognitive, emotional, relational, behavioral, and identity deficits. The main objective of this research is to explore the links between the child's representations of maternal support and the presence of EBPF and externalized behaviors. Thirty-three foster care children and 40 children from the general population (7 to 12 years old) participated in the study. A semi-structured play activity measuring the child's representations of maternal support and a questionnaire assessing EBPF were administered to the children. The adult responsible for the child completed a questionnaire evaluating externalized behaviors. Mean comparisons confirm an increased presence of externalized behaviors and EBPF among the children in residential care. Representations of the mother as being unsupportive are associated with more EBPF. The increased presence of EBPF is linked to more externalized behaviors. Regression analysis attests to the mediating role of EBPF in the relationship between children's representations of maternal support and externalized behaviors. These findings underscore the role of the mother-child relationship in personality development. An altered mother-child relationship appears to lead to deficits, particularly in the child's ability to manage situations that arouse aggression. Résumé Les enfants maltraités, notamment hébergés par la protection de l'enfance, présentent davantage de comportements extériorisés. Cela peut s'expliquer par les conséquences développementales des mauvais traitements perpétrés par le parent dont le rôle est de soutenir l'enfant. Ces conséquences peuvent prendre la forme de traits de personnalité limite en émergence (TPLÉ), qui reflètent des déficits sur les plans socio-cognitif, émotionnel, relationnel, comportemental et identitaire. L'objectif principal de cette recherche est d'explorer les liens entre les représentations qu'a l'enfant du soutien maternel et la présence chez lui des TPLÉ et des comportements extériorisés. Trente-trois enfants hébergés en contexte de protection de l'enfance et 40 de la population générale (7 à 12 ans) ont été rencontrés. Une activité de jeu semi-structuré mesurant la représentation qu'a l'enfant du soutien maternel et un questionnaire mesurant les TPLÉ ont été administrés aux jeunes. L'adulte responsable de l'enfant a rempli un questionnaire mesurant les comportements extériorisés. Des comparaisons de moyennes indiquent une présence accrue de comportements extériorisés et de TPLÉ chez les enfants hébergés. Des représentations de la mère comme étant peu soutenante sont associées à davantage de TPLÉ. La présence accrue des TPLÉ est associée à davantage de comportements extériorisés. Des analyses de régression attestent du rôle médiateur des TPLÉ dans la relation entre les représentations du soutien maternel et les comportements extériorisés. Ces résultats soulignent le rôle de la relation mère-enfant dans le développement de la personnalité. Il apparaît qu'une relation mère-enfant altérée entraîne des déficits, notamment de la capacité de l'enfant à gérer les situations suscitant l'agressivité.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.014
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.556
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0140.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.047
GPT teacher head0.471
Teacher spread0.424 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueEuropean Journal of Trauma & DissociationSame topicPsychoanalysis and Psychopathology ResearchFrench-language works237,207