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Record W4403668628 · doi:10.1016/j.ssci.2024.106702

Protecting oneself while supporting the organisation: A longitudinal exploratory study of healthcare workers’ coping strategies and organisational resilience processes in the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic

2024· article· en· W4403668628 on OpenAlex
Pauline Roos, Typhaine M. Juvet, Sandrine Corbaz-Kurth, Lamyae Benzakour, Sara Cereghetti, Claude-Alexandre Fournier, Grégory Moullec, Alice Quynh Huong Nguyen, Jean-Claude Suard, Laure Vieux, Hannah Wozniak, Jacques A. Pralong, Rafaël Weissbrodt

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueSafety Science · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicCOVID-19 and Mental Health
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Montréal
FundersHaute école Spécialisée de Suisse Occidentale
KeywordsCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)PandemicCoping (psychology)2019-20 coronavirus outbreakExploratory researchHealth careOccupational safety and healthHuman factors and ergonomicsResilience (materials science)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Psychological resiliencePsychologySuicide preventionPoison controlNursingMedicineMedical emergencySociologyPolitical scienceSocial psychologyPsychiatryVirologyInfectious disease (medical specialty)Disease

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

• A ‘problem-solving’ coping style was more frequent than positive thinking, seeking social support, and avoidance. • Coping strategies depended on the type of problematic situations experienced. • ‘Positive thinking’ and ‘problem solving’ coping styles were associated with work efficiency, team performance and learning. • Organisational resilience did not seem to come at the cost of individual health. • Coping strategies differed depending on professions, seniority and hierarchical status. The COVID-19 pandemic has been a major source of stress for health professionals and health institutions. In response, healthcare workers adapted their behaviours to protect their health and the organisational resilience of their institutions. The study aimed to explore these individual coping and organisational resilience strategies and their evolution during the first year of the pandemic. Based on a mixed and longitudinal protocol, the study included staff from several French-speaking Swiss healthcare institutions. Participants completed an online questionnaire three times during the first year of the pandemic. They described daily problematic work situations, coping styles, and organisational resilience strategies. ‘Problem solving’ was the most frequently reported coping style, followed by ‘positive thinking’, and in a lesser extent ‘seeking social support’ and ‘avoidance’. A high level of ‘problem solving’ and ‘positive thinking’ was associated with well-managed situations, learning and development of new work practices and higher team performance. A higher level of ‘seeking social support’ and ‘avoidance’ tended to be associated with high-risk problematic situations that hindered organisation resilience. Coping strategies differed depending on profession, job tenure and hierarchical status. The article concludes with recommendations for improving both organisational resilience and individual workers’ well-being in healthcare institutions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.238
Threshold uncertainty score0.820

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.136
GPT teacher head0.423
Teacher spread0.287 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it