MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4403686073 · doi:10.34883/pi.2024.15.3.007

Мишени консультативно-психиатрической помощи пациентам с псориазом и атопическим дерматитом при наличии расстройства адаптации

2024· article· ru· W4403686073 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Белугина О.С., Скугаревский О.А.

Bibliographic record

VenueПсихиатрия психотерапия и клиническая психология · 2024
Typearticle
Languageru
FieldHealth Professions
TopicTherapeutic Uses of Natural Elements
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Введение. При псориазе и атопическом дерматите часто встречаются сопутствующие психические расстройства. Цель. Изучить вклад алекситимии, копинг-стратегий, механизмов психологических защит и ряда клинических показателей в развитие расстройства адаптации при псориазе и атопическом дерматите. Выявить предикторы неблагоприятного течения псориаза и атопического дерматита. Материалы и методы. Обследовано 67 пациентов с псориазом, 59 – с атопическим дерматитом. Интенсивность зуда изучалась визуально-аналоговой шкалой. Алекситимия оценивалась 20-пунктовой Торонтской шкалой алекситимии. Стрессоустойчивость определялась методом Холмса – Раге. Копинг-стратегии трактовались методом «Способы совладающего поведения» по Лазарусу. Психологические защиты изучались методом Плутчика – Келлермана – Конте. Соматизация оценивалась опросником SOMS-2. Результаты. При псориазе расстройство адаптации ассоциировано с алекситимией (OR=4,81 [CI=1,43–16,2]; p=0,008), трудностью описания чувств (OR=6,17 [CI=1,49– 25,6]; p=0,01), внешне-ориентированным мышлением (OR=3 [CI=1,08–8,32]; p=0,032); вытеснением (OR=3,23 [CI=1,14–9,14]; p=0,025), конфронтацией (OR=3,25 [CI=1,02– 10,3]; p=0,04), дистанцированием (OR=2,83 [CI=1,03–7,78]; p=0,041) и самоконтролем (OR=3,5 [CI=1,02–12]; p=0,04); бегством-избеганием проблемы (OR=3,23 [CI=1,14– 9,14]; p=0,025). При атопическом дерматите расстройство адаптации ассоциировано с трудностью идентификации чувств (OR=3,14 [CI=1,03–9,55]; p=0,04); проекцией (OR=3,66 [CI=1,02–13,2]; p=0,041) и соматизацией (OR=4,26 [CI=1,21–15]; p=0,019); большим количеством госпитализаций (OR=3,65 [CI=1,15–11,4]; p=0,024) и длительной последней ремиссией (OR=3,23 [CI=1,08–9,71]; p=0,034). Предикторы неблагоприятного течения псориаза: стрессоустойчивость (OR=1 [CI=1–1,01]; p=0,01), гиперкомпенсация (OR=1,09 [CI=1,03–1,16]; p=0,005) и интенсивность зуда (OR=1,78 [CI=1,3–2,45]; p<0,001). Предикторы неблагоприятного течения атопического дерматита: трудность описания чувств (OR=1,22 [CI=1,03–1,46]; p=0,021) и общая напряженность механизмов психологических защит (OR=1,11 [CI=1,04–1,18]; p=0,002). Заключение. Коррекция эмоциональной осведомленности, обучение адаптивным копинг-стратегиям и зрелым механизмам психологических защит – мишени консультативно-психиатрической помощи пациентам с псориазом и атопическим дерматитом при наличии расстройства адаптации. Introduction. In psoriasis and atopic dermatitis psychiatric comorbidities are common. Purpose. To assess link between alexithymia, psychological defense mechanisms, coping strategies, some clinical parameters and presence of the adjustment disorder in patients with psoriasis and atopic dermatitis. To identify unfavorable course predictors of psoriasis and atopic dermatitis. Materials and methods. n=67 patients with psoriasis and n=59 patients with atopic dermatitis were examined. The intensity of itching was assessed by Visual Analogue Scale. Alexithymia was assessed by Toronto alexithymia scale. Stress level was assessed by The Holmes and Rahe stress-scale. Coping strategies were assessed by Ways of coping questionnaire. Psychological defense mechanisms were assessed by The Life Style Index. Somatization was assessed by SOMS-2. Results. In psoriasis presence of adjustment disorder was associated with alexithymia (OR=4,81 [CI=1,43–16,2]; p=0,008), difficulty describing feelings (OR=6,17 [CI=1,49–25,6]; p=0,01), externally oriented thinking (OR=3 [CI=1,08–8,32]; p=0,032); repression (OR=3,23 [CI=1,14–9,14]; p=0,025); confrontational coping (OR=3,25 [CI=1,02–10,3]; p=0,04), distance coping (OR=2,83 [CI=1,03–7,78]; p=0,041), self-control coping (OR=3,5 [CI=1,02– 12]; p=0,04) and escape-avoidance coping (OR=3,23 [CI=1,14–9,14]; p=0,025). In atopic dermatitis presence of adjustment disorder was associated with difficulty identifying feelings (OR=3,14 [CI=1,03–9,55]; p=0,04); projection defense mechanism (OR=3,66 [CI=1,02–13,2]; p=0,041), somatization defense mechanism (OR=4,26 [CI=1,21–15]; p=0,019); large number of hospitalizations (OR=3,65 [CI=1,15–11,4]; p=0,024) и long last remission (OR=3,23 [CI=1,08–9,71]; p=0,034). Predictors of psoriasis unfavorable course: level of stress resistance (OR=1 [CI=1–1,01]; p=0,01); hypercompensation (OR=1,09 [CI=1,03–1,16]; p=0,005); itching intensity (OR=1,78 [CI=1,3–2,45]; p<0,001)). Predictors of atopic dermatitis unfavorable course: difficulty describing feelings (OR=1,22 [CI=1,03–1,46]; p=0,021); intensity of psychological defense mechanisms (OR=1,11 [CI=1,04–1,18]; p=0,002)). Conclusion. The main targets for consultation-liaison psychiatry in patients with psoria- sis and atopic dermatitis with adjustment disorder: emotional awareness improvement, adaptive coping strategies and mature psychological defense mechanisms training.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.032
Threshold uncertainty score0.108

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0040.007
Scholarly communication0.0110.006
Open science0.0010.004
Research integrity0.0020.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0320.011

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.104
GPT teacher head0.506
Teacher spread0.402 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueПсихиатрия психотерапия и клиническая психологияSame topicTherapeutic Uses of Natural ElementsFrench-language works237,207