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S1266 Evaluating the Continued Use of 5-Aminosalicylates in Crohn's Disease: Insights From A Single-Center Study

2024· article· en· W4403724895 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Alexander M. Carlson, Weam Altaher, Courtney Dennis, Ikjot Singh, John D. Cleary, Erin K. Ly

Bibliographic record

VenueThe American Journal of Gastroenterology · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicInflammatory Bowel Disease
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineSingle CenterCrohn's diseaseCenter (category theory)DiseaseInternal medicineGastroenterology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction: The management of Crohn's disease (CD) has evolved significantly, with the American College of Gastroenterology's 2018 guidelines recommending against the use of 5-aminosalicylates (5-ASA) due to their limited efficacy against placebo. Despite these updated recommendations, a substantial number of Crohn's disease patients continue to be prescribed 5-ASA’s. This study aims to assess the prevalence of 5-ASA use among Crohn's disease patients and evaluate adherence to current therapeutic guidelines. Understanding these prescribing patterns is crucial for optimizing patient outcomes. Methods: We identified patients, ages 18-70, who were diagnosed with CD that visited our gastroenterology clinic from 2020-2023. Their electronic medical records were analyzed for current and past pharmacologic therapies, prescription fill history, and prescriber information. Results were calculated using simple mathematics. Results: We identified 150 patients in this study, 27 patients (20.3%) were not taking pharmacologic therapy due to quiescent disease activity, 93 patients (69.9%) were on biologic therapies, and 2 patients (1.5%) were on chronic prednisone therapy due to biologic refusal. Eleven patients (8.3%) were taking 5-ASA’s, with the most common being mesalamine (Figure 1). All of the active prescriptions for 5-ASA’s were through primary care offices. Conclusion: In conclusion, our study highlights a significant issue in the management of Crohn's disease, with a notable number of patients continuing on 5-ASA’s despite updated guidelines. Previous larger studies in Canada have suggested that as much as one third of CD patients continue to be prescribed 5-ASA's. The persistence of these prescriptions, particularly among patients lost to follow-up, underscores the need for improved monitoring and adherence to current therapeutic recommendations. By addressing these gaps, we aim to enhance the quality of care and improve outcomes for our patients with CD.Figure 1.: Pie chart demonstrating the treatment modalities of the CD patients in our study.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.008
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.019

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.008
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.286
Teacher spread0.264 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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