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Record W4403779383 · doi:10.5376/lgg.2024.15.0023

Harnessing Genetic Diversity in Peanut for Enhanced Crop Performance

2024· article· en· W4403779383 on OpenAlex
Danheng Yu, Shengyu Chen

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueLegume Genomics and Genetics · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicPeanut Plant Research Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDiversity (politics)CropGenetic diversityBiotechnologyBiologyAgroforestryAgronomyAgricultural engineeringEngineeringPolitical scienceSociology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Peanuts are a critical global crop, providing essential nutrients and serving as a key agricultural commodity. However, peanut cultivation faces numerous challenges, including susceptibility to drought, pests, diseases, and declining genetic diversity. To address these issues, genetic improvement of peanuts is vital. This study reviews the current status of genetic diversity in peanuts, emphasizing the importance of wild relatives, landraces, and advanced breeding lines as sources of valuable genetic variation. We also explore peanut germplasm collections, phenotypic and molecular characterization methods, and pre-breeding strategies to harness genetic resources. Additionally, we highlight breeding efforts for key traits, including yield, drought tolerance, disease resistance, and nutritional quality. The utilization of modern breeding tools, such as marker-assisted selection, genomic selection, and CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing, is discussed in the context of accelerating genetic gains. A case study on breeding for aflatoxin resistance in peanuts demonstrates successful genetic interventions and future prospects. The integration of genomics, transcriptomics, and high-throughput technologies is critical for further advancing peanut breeding. Ultimately, developing climate-resilient and sustainably cultivated peanut varieties requires enhanced genetic diversity, strong policy support, and the involvement of key stakeholders.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.813
Threshold uncertainty score0.221

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.242
Teacher spread0.210 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it