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Respiratory and nasal symptoms during live-cat versus milled cat hair exposure

2024· article· en· W4404100875 on OpenAlexaff
Suzanne M. Kelly, Laura Haya, William Yang

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicVeterinary Oncology Research
Canadian institutionsRobarts Clinical Trials
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRespiratory systemMedicineNoseInternal medicineSurgery

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

<bold>Introduction:</bold> The Red Maple Trials NEC is a fixed exposure chamber where allergen shed from live cats is aerosolized using a modified robot vacuum. The Mobile NEC™ is a portable allergen exposure tent, where milled cat hair is aerosolized in a similar manner. This study was designed to compare the allergic response to cat antigen provocation in the Mobile NEC™ and the Fixed NEC™. <bold>Method:</bold> Cat allergic subjects (skin-prick test mean diameter ≥5mm) underwent a 2-hour exposure to cat allergen in the Fixed NEC and the Mobile NEC. Fel d 1 measured by sampling pumps was quantified by ELISA. Nasal, ocular and respiratory symptoms were measured every 10 minutes and spirometry every 20 minutes. Subjects with an FEV1 fall ≥20% of baseline or low nasal symptom scores during the first challenge were not rechallenged. <bold>Results:</bold> Eight subjects completed both challenges. Mean Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) was higher in the Mobile NEC for most of the 2-hour duration (p<0.001); however, TNSS averaged over the last 30 minutes was not (paired t-test, p=0.16; mean (SE) 6.1 (1.2) and 4.5 (0.6), Mobile and Fixed NEC , respectively). Although there was no difference in FEV<sub>1</sub> between the two challenges (p=0.52), respiratory symptom scores were higher in the Mobile NEC over the last 60 minutes of the exposure (p=0.002). There was no difference in average Fel d 1 concentrations between the chambers (Mobile: 55; Fixed: 54 ng/m<sup>3</sup>). <bold>Conclusions:</bold> The Mobile NEC offers comparable cat-allergen exposure and nasal and respiratory responses to the Fixed NEC. Its portability facilitates expansion to multi-site chamber studies for clinical validation of allergy therapies. Future work could expand its capabilities to other aeroallergens.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.823
Threshold uncertainty score0.901

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.048
GPT teacher head0.355
Teacher spread0.307 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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