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Record W4404167560 · doi:10.1038/s41467-024-54096-2

PU.1 eviction at lymphocyte-specific chromatin domains mediates glucocorticoid response in acute lymphoblastic leukemia

2024· article· en· W4404167560 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Dominik Beck, Honghui Cao, Feng Tian, Yizhou Huang, Miao Jiang, Han Zhao, Xiaolu Tai, Wenqian Xu, Hansen J. Kosasih, David Kealy, Weiye Zhao, Samuel J. Taylor, Timothy A. Couttas, Gaoxian Song, Diego Chacon Fajardo, Yashna Walia, Meng Wang, Adam Dowle, Andrew N. Holding, Katherine S. Bridge, Chao Zhang, Jin Wang, Jian‐Qing Mi, Richard B. Lock, Charles E. de Bock, Duohui Jing

Bibliographic record

VenueNature Communications · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAcute Lymphoblastic Leukemia research
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersRuijin HospitalEngineering and Physical Sciences Research CouncilFaculty of Medicine and Health, University of SydneyTranslational Cancer Research NetworkHebei University of EngineeringCentre for Blood Research, University of British ColumbiaChinesisch-Deutsche Zentrum für WissenschaftsförderungHebei UniversityKids Cancer AllianceShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityUniversity of New South WalesResearch Councils UKUniversity of Technology SydneyScience and Technology Commission of Shanghai MunicipalityBiotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilUniversity of SydneyDeutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaSchool of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityNational Health and Medical Research CouncilKay Kendall Leukaemia FundMedical Research CouncilYorkshire ForwardNeuroscience Research Australia
KeywordsLymphoblastic LeukemiaChromatinGlucocorticoidCancer researchImmunologyLeukemiaLymphocyteMedicineBiologyGeneticsDNA

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The epigenetic landscape plays a critical role in cancer progression, yet its therapeutic potential remains underexplored. Glucocorticoids are essential components of treatments for lymphoid cancers, but resistance, driven in part by epigenetic changes at glucocorticoid-response elements, poses a major challenge to effective therapies. Here we show that glucocorticoid treatment induces distinct patterns of chromosomal organization in glucocorticoid-sensitive and resistant acute lymphoblastic leukemia xenograft models. These glucocorticoid-response elements are primed by the pioneer transcription factor PU.1, which interacts with the glucocorticoid receptor. Eviction of PU.1 promotes receptor binding, increasing the expression of genes involved in apoptosis and facilitating a stronger therapeutic response. Treatment with a PU.1 inhibitor enhances glucocorticoid sensitivity, demonstrating the clinical potential of targeting this pathway. This study uncovers a mechanism involving PU.1 and the glucocorticoid receptor, linking transcription factor activity with drug response, and suggesting potential therapeutic strategies for overcoming resistance. Glucocorticoid resistance is partly due to epigenetic alterations, but the regulatory mechanisms driving these remain poorly understood. Here, a link between the activity of a lineage-specific transcription factor PU.1 and epigenetic modulators mediating the response to glucocorticoids is described in acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.005

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.317
Teacher spread0.299 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueNature CommunicationsSame topicAcute Lymphoblastic Leukemia researchFrench-language works237,207