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Record W4404238107 · doi:10.1093/neuonc/noae165.0019

EPCO-20. MUTANT IDH INHIBITORS INDUCE LINEAGE DIFFERENTIATION IN IDH-MUTANT OLIGODENDROGLIOMA

2024· article· en· W4404238107 on OpenAlexaff
Avishay Spitzer, Simon Gritsch, Masashi Nomura, Alexander Jucht, Jérôme Fortin, Ramya Raviram, Hannah Weisman, L. Nicolas Gonzalez Castro, Nicholas Druck, Rony Chanoch-Myers, John J. Y. Lee, Ravindra Mylvaganam, Rachel L. Servis, Jeremy Man Fung, Christine K. Lee, Hiroaki Nagashima, Julie J. Miller, Isabel Arrillaga‐Romany, David N. Louis, Hiroaki Wakimoto, Will Pisano, Patrick Y. Wen, Tak W. Mak, Marc Sanson, Mehdi Touat, Dan A. Landau, Keith L. Ligon, Daniel P. Cahill, Mario L. Suvà, Itay Tirosh

Bibliographic record

VenueNeuro-Oncology · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicGlioma Diagnosis and Treatment
Canadian institutionsMcGill UniversityUniversity Health NetworkPrincess Margaret Cancer CentreMontreal Neurological Institute and Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsOligodendrogliomaMutantLineage (genetic)BiologyGeneticsGeneGliomaAstrocytoma

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract IDH-mutant gliomas exhibit variable responses to mutant-IDH inhibitor (IDHi) therapy; yet, the molecular mechanisms underlying these responses remain poorly understood. Here, we investigate the cellular underpinnings of response by leveraging single cell/nuclei RNA-sequencing of on-treatment IDH-mutant oligodendroglioma tumor samples resected from three patients who benefited clinically from treatment. We integrate these findings with single cell and bulk RNA-seq data from independent cohorts and experimental models. We find that IDHi treatment promotes robust differentiation towards the astrocytic lineage, accompanied by stem-like cell depletion and reduced proliferation. Notably, NOTCH1 mutations are associated with impaired astrocytic differentiation, potentially negatively impacting response to IDHi. This study unveils the differentiating effects of IDHi on oligodendroglioma cellular hierarchies and identifies a potential genetic marker for optimizing patient selection. Paper was recently published in Cancer Cell (10.1016/j.ccell.2024.03.008).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.006

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.301
Teacher spread0.280 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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