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Record W4404394154 · doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2024.101401

Systemic Sirolimus Therapy Is Associated With Reduced Intervention Frequency in Pulmonary Vein Stenosis

2024· article· en· W4404394154 on OpenAlex
Alyssa B. Kalustian, Joseph Hagan, Paige E. Brlecic, Ionela Iacobas, Rachel D. Vanderlaan, Joseph Burns, T.-J. Wu, Ravi K. Birla, Sharada H. Gowda, Manish Bansal, Srinath T. Gowda, Lindsay Eilers, Asra Khan, Juan Pablo Sandoval, Michiaki Imamura, Yishay Orr, Christopher A. Caldarone, Athar M. Qureshi

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJACC Advances · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCongenital Heart Disease Studies
Canadian institutionsHospital for Sick Children
FundersBaylor College of Medicine
KeywordsSirolimusMedicinePulmonary vein stenosisCardiologyStenosisInternal medicineVeinIntervention (counseling)Pulmonary vein

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Early clinical outcomes data for adjunctive systemic sirolimus therapy (SST) for moderate to severe pediatric pulmonary vein stenosis (PVS) are promising but limited. Objectives: The authors aimed to characterize a cohort of patients treated with SST to determine if SST was associated with a reduction in frequency of PVS interventions. Methods: Medical records of 45 patients with PVS treated with SST for ≥1 month from 2015 to 2022 were retrospectively reviewed. PVS intervention rates pre-SST and on-SST were compared using generalized Poisson mixed models, accounting for paired intervals within each patient. In addition to an unadjusted model, an adjusted model accounted for age at interval start, PVS type, sex, prematurity, and concurrent antiproliferative therapy. Mean number of PVS interventions per patient over time (mean cumulative function) were also compared for these intervals in an unpaired fashion. Kaplan-Meier estimates were used to quantify survival over time. Results: < 0.001). Median duration of SST was 1.7 years and median follow-up time from SST initiation was 2.7 years. There were 6 mortalities at a median of 1.1 years (range, 4.4 months-6.5 years) following SST initiation. Conclusions: SST was associated with a reduction in frequency of PVS interventions. Prospective studies are warranted to determine potential causality, delineate patient- and vein-level outcomes, and determine optimal therapeutic duration.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.726
Threshold uncertainty score0.510

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.303
Teacher spread0.285 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it