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Record W4404591662 · doi:10.1136/spcare-2024-hunc.130

P-112 Frailty behind bars – identifying frailty in a Scottish prison

2024· article· en· W4404591662 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
J. A. RAFFERTY, Louise Laing, Sally Boa, J. W. Higgins

Bibliographic record

VenuePoster presentations · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicFrailty in Older Adults
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPrisonComputer scienceGerontologyComputer securityMedicinePsychologyCriminology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

<h3>Background</h3> The prison population in Scotland is ageing (Scottish Government. Scottish Prison Population statistics 2021–22) with increasing numbers of people in prison with significant health issues. There is a need to better understand and address the needs of people living with frailty in prisons. <h3>Aims</h3> To explore the acceptability and feasibility of implementing a frailty screening programme in partnership with the health team at our local prison. <h3>Methods</h3> As part of an ongoing frailty project, all people in prison aged 50 or over at our local prison were offered frailty screening between July 2023 and January 2024. Those who accepted were screened for frailty by the prison primary care team using the Edmonton Frail Scale (EFS). <h3>Results</h3> 242 people in prison aged 50 or over were offered frailty screening. 210 accepted (87%). Of those screened, 24% were found to have some degree of frailty on the EFS (mild/moderate/severe). 10% of those screened had moderate or severe frailty. Frailty was found in both younger and older cohorts - 39% of those aged 65 and over were frail (n=21) compared to 19% of those aged 50–64 years (n=29). For those found to be moderately or severely frail 50% were under 65 and 50% aged 65 and over. <h3>Conclusion</h3> Uptake of frailty screening was high (88%). Almost a quarter of our prison population of over 50s was found to be frail with 10% living with moderate or severe frailty. Frailty screening traditionally looks at those aged 65 or over, but if we had only screened older people in prison, we would have missed 58% of those who were frail which perhaps reflects premature frailty among the prison population.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.478
Threshold uncertainty score0.997

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.072
GPT teacher head0.379
Teacher spread0.306 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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