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Record W4405078568 · doi:10.1177/10538135241289257

Post-stroke cognitive impairment impact on motor rehabilitation: A historical cohort study

2024· article· en· W4405078568 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
A M Rodrigues da Silva, Mário Vaz, Luísa Pinto, João Canossa Dias, Marta Maria do Amaral Azevedo, Janina Fontoura, João Carvalho, S. A. S. Amorim, Renato Nunes

Bibliographic record

VenueNeurorehabilitation · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicStroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRehabilitationPhysical medicine and rehabilitationStroke (engine)Cognitive impairmentCohortMedicineCognitionMotor impairmentPhysical therapyPsychiatryInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background Cognitive dysfunction is a common post-stroke sequelae with a negative impact on patient's functional independence. Objective Investigate the impact of post-stroke cognitive impairment on motor rehabilitation in the subacute phase, with a particular focus on executive functioning deficit. Methods A historical cohort was based on 145 clinical records over a period of 3 years and 5 months. A formal assessment of cognitive function was performed, using Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), INECO frontal screening (IFS) test and/or subtests of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS-III). Motor recovery was evaluated through the evolution of the motor Functional Independence Measure (FIM). Results Out of 145 included patients, 105 manifested post-stroke cognitive dysfunction (72.4%). Patients with mild or moderate stroke were most likely to present cognitive deficits (31.4% and 54.3%, p < .001). The most impaired domain was executive function (79%), manifested in isolation (20%) or combined (59%). In mild stroke, the difference between motor FIM at discharge and admission was significantly lower in the group of patients with isolated executive functioning deficit ( p = .027). Conclusions Isolated executive functioning impairment had a negative impact on motor recovery in mild stroke. No significant association was found between global cognitive dysfunction and the motor function evolution after stroke.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.041
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.305
Teacher spread0.295 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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