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Record W4405098997 · doi:10.22215/etd/2024-16346

Life Cycle Analysis Frameworks in Sustainable Aviation

2024· dissertation· en· W4405098997 on OpenAlexafffund
Chloe Madeleine Richard

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typedissertation
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicAdvanced Aircraft Design and Technologies
Canadian institutionsCarleton University
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaMitacs
KeywordsAirframeLife-cycle assessmentAviationEngineeringEnvironmental impact assessmentRetrofittingPropulsionGlobal warmingGlobal-warming potentialSustainable developmentEnvironmental economicsEnvironmental scienceClimate changeGreenhouse gasAerospace engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This thesis demonstrates a Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) framework tailored for sustainable aviation and engineering design.Sustainable aviation encompasses electrified technology, alternative fuels, and sustainable aviation fuel (SAF); however, this thesis focuses on electrified propulsion.This LCA framework is designed to compare two scenarios, and validated using two case studies that rely on well-defined datasets from the ground transportation industry.Two case studies are conducted: the first evaluates the environmental benefits of retrofitting a Piper Archer LX airframe with a fully electric propulsion system, compared to continued operation with an internal combustion engine; the second analyzes the life cycle impacts of the same propulsion system during overhaul, comparing an electrified solution to a conventional combustion engine.The use of NMC811 Li-ion battery chemistry is identified as the most environmentally beneficial option using the Tool for Reduction and Assessment of Chemicals and Other Environmental Impacts (TRACI) impact assessment method.However, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) impact assessment method finds that the electrified retrofits present a higher risk of global warming potential and temperature change potential than their respective base case.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.444
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.004
GPT teacher head0.246
Teacher spread0.242 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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