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Record W4405099398 · doi:10.22215/etd/2024-16264

Exploring the link between dioxin exposure and diabetes risk: contributions of the islet aryl hydrocarbon receptor

2024· dissertation· en· W4405099398 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Noa Gang

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typedissertation
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPancreatic function and diabetes
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNational Institute for Occupational Safety and HealthNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchGovernment of Ontario
KeywordsAryl hydrocarbon receptorToxicantIsletEndocrinologyPancreatic isletsInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusBiologyCrosstalkMedicineToxicityGeneGeneticsTranscription factor

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

1.0 The epidemiology literature reveals disaster-exposure sex differences in the association between dioxin exposure and T2D incidence…………………………..……………….1231.1 T2D incidence in the global population is subject to sex differences...…...…124 1.2 AHR-regulated genes show sex differences in expression and activity across species, tissues, and time…..………………………….………….……….….…125 1.3 AHR crosstalk with sex hormone receptors is established but incompletely understood……………………………………………………………….……...126 1.3.1 AHR crosstalk with sex hormone receptors may contribute to sexdifferences seen experimentally…..……………………....…..………...127 2.0 AHR-HIF1α crosstalk impacts CYP1A1 expression in SC-islets and human donor islets…………………….………………………..……………………………………..128 2.1 AHR-HIF1α crosstalk has not been previously examined in islets…….…..129 2.2 AHR-HIF1α crosstalk in islets is dominated by HIF1α ……..….……........130 3.0 G6PC2 expression in islets is associated with fasting blood glucose..…………….130ix 3.1 k expression in pancreatic islets was shown experimentally to be impacted by TCDD exposure and hypoxia………………………………….…..131 4.0 TCDD activates the AHR in the developing SC-islet……………………...……..….133 4.1 G6PC2 expression in developing pancreatic islets is repressed by TCDD exposure…………………………………………….……………….……...…..134 4.2 Differentiated AHR KO SC-islets show reduced G6PC2 expression…..……135 4.2.1 TCDD exposure and AHR KO both interfere with endogenous AHR ligand signalling……………………..….………………….……….…..135 4.2.2There is evidence for AHR activation in the islet mediating G6PC2 expression………………….………………………….………………..

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.014

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.254
Teacher spread0.231 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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