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Record W4405175208 · doi:10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002304

Development and evaluation of an ovarian hormone profile classification tool for female athletes: step one of a two-step process to determine ovarian hormone profiles

2024· article· en· W4405175208 on OpenAlexaff
Kirsty J. Elliott‐Sale, Laurence P. Birdsey, Richard Burden, N. Timothy Cable, Emma Clausen, Alysha C. D’Souza, Thomas Dos’Santos, Adam Field, T.R. Flood, Rachel Harris, Alan McCall, Kelly L. McNulty, Niamh Ní Chéilleachair, Ciaran O'Catháin, Stuart M. Phillips, Glenn Sherwin, Georgina K. Stebbings, Bernadette Cherianne Taim, Derrick W. Van Every, Joanna Więckowska, Clare Minahan

Bibliographic record

VenueBMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicMenopause: Health Impacts and Treatments
Canadian institutionsMcMaster University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHormoneAthletesProcess (computing)Computer scienceMedicineGynecologyInternal medicinePhysical therapyProgramming language

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objective: This study aimed to develop a reliable, comprehensive and fit-for-purpose tool for classifying ovarian hormone profiles (OHPs) (step one of a two-step process) in postmenarcheal to perimenopausal female athletes. Methods: The OHP classification tool was designed by a team of sport scientists, practitioners and medics and is intended for use by sport practitioners. It incorporates self-reported data and guides subsequent verification methods. Written feedback was received from practitioners currently working with elite female athletes (n=5), ensuring its applicability in an applied sport setting. In addition, inter-user (n=2) and intra-user (n=30) repeatability was assessed. Results: All practitioners agreed that the online tool was user-friendly. Four (out of five) practitioners stated they would include the tool in their practice, with the fifth stating that they did not have the capacity to incorporate it in their practice at present. The OHP classification tool showed excellent test-retest reliability with Cronbach's alpha values exceeding 0.9. Conclusion: This tool facilitates the classification of OHPs and promotes discussions between athletes and practitioners, enhancing understanding and management of ovarian hormone health in sportswomen.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.033
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.058
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.033
Threshold uncertainty score0.174

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0330.058
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.153
GPT teacher head0.434
Teacher spread0.280 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations10
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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