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Record W4405228837 · doi:10.22456/1982-8918.142677

Practising “soft science” in the field of health

2024· article· en· W4405228837 on OpenAlexaffabout
Denise Gastaldo, Joan M. Eakin

Bibliographic record

VenueMovimento (Porto Alegre) · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHealth and Medical Research Impacts
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsField (mathematics)Mathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

While many reject the label of “soft science” that is often used derogatorily to characterize qualitative research in the health sciences, we propose we should embrace and redefine the label, asserting its methodological potency for understanding health and health care, and as an expansion of the scientific field. In this paper, we reflect on the strategies we have developed over the last 25 years, as we worked together as teachers of qualitative research at the graduate level in the health sciences. The main outcome of our collaboration was the establishment and development of the Centre for Critical Qualitative Health Research at the University of Toronto. As former directors, we reflect on how to practice and teach in a world of limited literacy in qualitative research; how to make an institutional place for critical qualitative research in the health sciences; how to understand critical qualitative research as a potent form of “soft science”; and how we positioned ourselves in a marginal scientific location, at the edges of the academic system, while celebrating our potent “soft” methodologies and methods.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.011
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.839
Threshold uncertainty score0.997

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.011
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.139
GPT teacher head0.525
Teacher spread0.386 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2024
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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