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Record W4405624807 · doi:10.3168/jdsc.2024-0674

Comparing antibiotic treatment at dry-off on one quarter versus all quarters in cows with only one quarter affected with a high somatic cell count or an intramammary infection

2024· article· en· W4405624807 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Pablo Silva Boloña, A. Valldecabres, C. Clabby, P. Dillon

Bibliographic record

VenueJDS Communications · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicMilk Quality and Mastitis in Dairy Cows
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsQuarter (Canadian coin)Somatic cell countSomatic cellAntibioticsAnimal scienceVeterinary medicineBiologyMedicineMicrobiologyHistoryLactationPregnancyGenetics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

<h2>Abstract</h2> The aim of this randomized controlled study was to evaluate, on cows with only one quarter affected at dry-off with an IMI, a high SCC (>200,000 cells/mL), or both, the impact of treating with an antibiotic plus internal teat sealant only the quarter affected (treating unaffected quarters with teat sealant alone; SelectAB) versus all quarters (AllAB) on subsequent lactation SCC (analyzed as log<sub>10</sub> transformed SCC) and IMI (odds of cure [i.e., affected quarter at dry-off but not at calving]; and odds of healthy [i.e., not affected at dry-off and calving]). Ninety-six multiparous cows from 3 research herds were randomly assigned to SelectAB or AllAB. Linear and logistic regression mixed models were used for data analysis. Cows assigned to AllAB had a 0.15 units lower log<sub>10</sub> SCC (95% CI=−0.19 to −0.11 log points) through the full subsequent lactation compared with SelectAB cows. The odds of cure for an affected quarter were similar for AllAB and SelectAB cows (odds ratio=0.77; 95% CI=0.27–2.20), but cows under AllAB had higher odds of having a healthy quarter shortly after calving compared with SelectAB cows (odds ratio=2.86; 95% CI=1.21–6.73). In conclusion, a reduced rate of healthy quarters (i.e., increased new infections any time from dry-off to shortly after calving), especially in quarters treated with internal teat sealant alone within an udder with one quarter affected with IMI, high SCC, or both at dry-off, may be a major barrier for the implementation of a quarter-based dry-off treatment approach.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.673
Threshold uncertainty score0.767

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.070
GPT teacher head0.275
Teacher spread0.205 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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