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Record W4405681469 · doi:10.47855/jal9020-2024-4-5

Determination of the frequency and influence of senile asthenia syndrome on older patients' treatment results in urgent abdominal surgery

2024· article· en· W4405681469 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
M. B. Danyliuk, Shvets Vn, М. А. Кубрак

Bibliographic record

VenueAgeing & Longevity · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicNutrition and Health in Aging
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineAbdominal surgerySurgery

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Modern demographic data indicate a constant increase in the quantity older people in the general population structure. With age, the body is affected by many factors that lead to senile asthenia syndrome. The study is devoted to the evaluation of the influence of senile asthenia syndrome on older patients' treatment in emergency abdominal surgery for improvement. Materials and methods of the study. Examination and evaluation of the treatment results of 161 (100.0%) patients was based on the Municipal non-commercial enterprise "City Hospital of Emergency and Rapid Medical Care". In the first part of the group, 81 (50.3%) patients were diagnosed with cholelithiasis (CHD) and acute cholecystitis. The second part of the group of 80 (49.7%) patients was diagnosed with perforation of a stomach or duodenal ulcer. All patients were examined and operated urgently. Senile asthenia syndrome was assessed using the Edmonton Freil scale [11]. Markers of senile asthenia were: total protein, albumin, somatotropic hormone and interleukin 6. Results: It was established that hypoproteinemia with a total protein level indicators of 61.35 (55.00; 70.00) g/l, p = 0.0009, U = 1224.0 and dysproteinemia was determined in the main study group. The albumin level in the main group is also significantly reduced - 29.75 (24.70; 35.70) g/l, p = 0.0072, U = 2268.0. The level of somatotropic hormone was considerably lower in the main group 0.89 (0.12, 1.28) mlU/l compared to the comparison group 2.40 (0.33, 3.96) mlU/l, p = 0.0030, U = 2248.5. This indicated the presence of sarcopenia syndrome. The interleukin 6 level in both study groups exceeded the norm. A significant increase in the frequency and mortality of postoperative complications was determined in the group of asthenia patients. Conclusions. The frequency of senile asthenia syndrome was 50.3% among patients in emergency abdominal surgery. The Edmonton Freil scale can be a quick and effective method of diagnosing senile asthenia syndrome in emergency abdominal surgery.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.174
Threshold uncertainty score0.239

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.296
Teacher spread0.274 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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