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Record W4405745999 · doi:10.1016/j.measen.2024.101352

Realisation and dissemination of mass through the consensus value of the kilogram and preparation for the final phase of traceability to independent realisations

2024· article· en· W4405745999 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueMeasurement Sensors · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldDecision Sciences
TopicScientific Measurement and Uncertainty Evaluation
Canadian institutionsNational Research Council Canada
Fundersnot available
KeywordsKilogramTraceabilityRealisationValue (mathematics)Phase (matter)PhysicsMathematicsStatisticsMedicineBody weightQuantum mechanics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The National Research Council of Canada's (NRC) Kibble balance contributes to the determination of the Consensus Value of the kilogram through participation in periodic key comparisons. This paper provides an overview of the Consensus Value of the kilogram and the realisation and dissemination of mass within the present phase of traceability through it. Description of NRC's participation in international comparisons used to calculate the Consensus Value is detailed, including methods to operate the Kibble balance, major uncertainties, and the evolution of key supporting measurements. The potential benefits of using a digital twin to optimise Kibble balance experiments and of digital comparisons to evaluate the equivalence of realisation experiments and determine the Consensus Value of the kilogram are also discussed. We offer perspectives on the possible future landscape of mass metrology once the use of individual realisations of the kilogram has been sanctioned and the final phase of dissemination from the Planck constant that began with redefinition of the SI in 2019 is reached.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.017
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.011
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.444
Threshold uncertainty score0.997

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0170.011
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.348
GPT teacher head0.468
Teacher spread0.120 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it