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Record W4405980989 · doi:10.1093/geroni/igae098.2307

RESTING STATE ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY AND INHIBITORY CONTROL IN COGNITIVELY UNIMPAIRED OLDER ADULTS

2024· article· en· W4405980989 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Teresa Warren, Jaya Ashrafi, Shraddha A. Shende, Elizabeth Lydon, Raksha A. Mudar

Bibliographic record

VenueInnovation in Aging · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicEEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsElectroencephalographyInhibitory controlInhibitory postsynaptic potentialAudiologyNeurosciencePsychologyMedicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationCognition

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Resting state electroencephalography (EEG) activity captures spontaneous neural activity while at rest. Mounting evidence suggests that resting state EEG activity is linked to cognitive performance and event-related potentials in young adults. However, little is known on the relationship between resting state EEG activity and event-related spectral perturbations (ERSPs) and/or behavioral performance linked to inhibitory control in cognitively unimpaired older adults (OA). This study examined the relationship between resting state alpha power and 1) alpha-band ERSPs and 2) behavioral measures during a Go/NoGo inhibitory control task in 22 OA (Age: M = 64.04, SD = 6.18 years; Montreal Cognitive Assessment score: M = 28.43, SD = 0.99). Participants’ EEG data were collected during eyes-open resting state and a Go/NoGo task. Fourier transformation-based spectral analysis was used to calculate power in the alpha frequency band (8-12 Hz), with absolute power spectral density for the resting state condition and event-related desynchronization (ERD) for the Go/NoGo task. Behavioral performance was assessed using reaction time on Go trials (M = 340.27 ms, SD = 33.71) and accuracy on Go (M = 0.92, SD = 0.13) and NoGo trials (M = 0.92, SD = 0.06). Based on preliminary analyses, lower absolute alpha power in resting state was correlated with better accuracy (r(4) = -0.995, p =.005) and lower alpha ERD (r(4) = -0.96, p =.005) on Go trials. These preliminary results suggest that resting state brain oscillations may predict brain dynamics and performance linked to inhibitory control in OA.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.273
Threshold uncertainty score0.432

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.269
Teacher spread0.253 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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