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Record W4405982477 · doi:10.1080/09584935.2024.2443179

CAA-NRC-NPR, intra- and cross-movement solidarity, and trans and queer resistance in India

2025· article· en· W4405982477 on OpenAlex
Sohini Chatterjee

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueContemporary South Asia · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSouth Asian Studies and Conflicts
Canadian institutionsWestern University
FundersSocial Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada
KeywordsSolidarityHonourOppressionResistance (ecology)Gender studiesCitizenshipQueerContext (archaeology)Political scienceSociologySocial movementState (computer science)LawPoliticsHistory

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In 2019, widespread protests against CAA-NRC-NPR in India witnessed the coming together of variously minoritized, historically oppressed peoples in resistance as the threat of disenfranchisement stared them in the face anew. State-wide demonstrations offered resistance against majoritarian and exclusionary legislative enactments in the form of CAA-NRC-NPR that were seen as a veritable assault on the ‘precarious citizenship’ of Muslims, Dalits, Bahujans, Adivasis, as well as undocumented and document-precarious people in India – including trans and gender-variant people who are also India’s ‘precarious citizens’. Protests against CAA-NRC-NPR offered possibilities of cross-movement as well as intra-movement solidarities to flourish, illustrating the fact that collective liberation and justice can only be imagined and worked towards in a context where historically marginalized communities can enact resistance together against inequity, oppression, disenfranchisement, segregation, and mass dispossession. This viewpoint article explores how intra-movement and cross-movement solidarities, solidified during the anti-CAA-NRC-NPR protests, strengthened the movement led by ‘precarious citizens’ instead of derailing it, evidencing the fact that when organizing efforts honour overlapping interests, fears, and multiple historically marginalized identities, they are able to expand the horizons of justice, ethics, as well as collective liberation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.326
Threshold uncertainty score0.729

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.297
Teacher spread0.277 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it