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Record W4406147459 · doi:10.1017/s0266462324001624

OD31 Value-Based Healthcare And Health Technology Assessment: Opportunities For Implementing A Colorectal Cancer Patient-Centered Care System

2024· article· en· W4406147459 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Geneviève Asselin, Sylvain L’Espérance, Alice Nourissat, Marc Rhainds

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicHealth Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHealth careColorectal cancerHealthcare systemValue (mathematics)MedicineNursingCancerFamily medicineComputer scienceInternal medicinePolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction The value-based healthcare (VBHC) concept links dollars spent to outcomes that matter to patients, rather than to the volume of services. A health technology assessment (HTA) was carried out to determine if the VBHC model could be effective to improve care delivery in colorectal cancer at the CHU de Québec-Université Laval. Methods A systematic review on VBHC models implemented in oncology was conducted in indexed databases and grey literature between January 2000 and January 2022. Semistructured interviews were conducted from various key informants in our hospital (n=19), including three patients, to characterize the colorectal cancer care organization. HTA was conducted with an interdisciplinary group including surgeons, nurses, hospital managers, and patients. Results Key factors to consider in the implementation of VBHC include organizing care around the same medical condition, measuring outcomes and costs for every patient, and tracking data through information technology platforms. Results from case studies suggest that VBHC may have promising effects on clinical, patient-reported, and process outcomes measures. Several issues regarding the degree of agreement with the VBHC principles have been identified in our facility, including a non-uniform care trajectory, a lack of an integrated interdisciplinary team, and the absence of efficient information technologies. Conclusions It was recommended that the CHU de Québec-Université Laval initiates an organizational transformation in colorectal cancer care to implement a VBHC model. An effective care transformation will require a significant culture change with impacts on organization and practices but also with positive spin-offs by creating value and patient-centered care.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.048
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.050
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.206
Threshold uncertainty score0.410

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0480.050
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0040.005
Science and technology studies0.0020.003
Scholarly communication0.0070.003
Open science0.0020.005
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.287
GPT teacher head0.504
Teacher spread0.218 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueInternational Journal of Technology Assessment in Health CareSame topicHealth Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of LifeFrench-language works237,207