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Record W4406224335 · doi:10.1002/alz.087159

Validity and psychometric properties of the Severe Cognitive Rating Scale‐English version, among individuals with dementia

2024· article· en· W4406224335 on OpenAlexaffabout
Matan Soffer, Hiba Alhabbal, Amer M. Burhan, Sarah Colman, Li Chu, Simon Davies, Peter Derkach, Sarah Elmi, Philip Gerretsen, Ariel Graff‐Guerrero, Maria Hussain, Zahinoor Ismail, Donna Kim, Linda Krisman, Rola Moghabghab, Benoit H. Mulsant, Bruce G. Pollock, Vasavan Nair, Tarek K. Rajji, Soham Rej, Aviva Rostas, Lisa Van Bussel, Sanjeev Kumar

Bibliographic record

VenueAlzheimer s & Dementia · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicDementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Canadian institutionsHotchkiss Brain InstituteMcGill UniversityUniversity of CalgaryQueen's UniversityOntario Shores Centre for Mental Health SciencesToronto Dementia Research AllianceUniversity of TorontoWestern UniversityCentre for Addiction and Mental Health
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDementiaRating scaleClinical psychologyPsychologyScale (ratio)CognitionPsychometricsPsychiatryMedicineDevelopmental psychologyGeographyCartographyDisease

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Background Commonly used screening measures of cognitive function such as the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) are not sensitive to assess cognitive function among individuals with severe cognitive impairment due to floor effect. The Severe Cognitive Impairment Rating Scale (SCIRS) was designed to assess cognitive function in those with severe cognitive impairment, however, psychometric properties of its English version have not been reported. Method Using the existing data from StaN and tTED studies, floor and ceiling effects (percentage of minimal or maximal scores) of SCIRS and MoCA were examined, and the association between SCIRS and MoCA was evaluated. Result Data from 141 participants (mean age = 78.7, 56% females) who completed either the SCIRS (n = 122) or MoCA (n = 80) were collected (n = 61 completed both). There was robust association between SCIRS and MoCA, supporting criterion validity of the SCIRS as a measure of cognitive function. SCIRS had a lower floor effect (13.1% minimal scores) as compared to the MoCA (27.5% minimal scores). Out of 22 participants with minimal scores on the MoCA, 16 participants completed the SCIRS with mean score of 9.8 (SD = 7.5). Conclusion SCIRS appears to be a valid measure of cognitive function, showing better variance among individuals with severe cognitive impairment, as compared to MoCA.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.006
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.018
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.030

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0060.018
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.283
Teacher spread0.251 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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