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Record W4406343752 · doi:10.1080/09638288.2025.2450768

Understanding the experiences of autistic high school students and neurodivergent job coaches in a summer employment program: an interpretive description study

2025· article· en· W4406343752 on OpenAlexafffund
Pegah Firouzeh, Oksana Hlyva, Matthew Freeman, Briano Di Rezze

Bibliographic record

VenueDisability and Rehabilitation · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicAutism Spectrum Disorder Research
Canadian institutionsMcMaster University
FundersGovernment of Canada
KeywordsPsychologySupported employmentCoachingApplied psychologyDevelopmental psychologyQualitative researchMedical educationPedagogyMedicineWork (physics)SociologyPsychotherapist

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

PURPOSE: This study explores the experiences of autistic youth and neurodivergent job coaches during a job training program. METHODS: Interpretive Description methodology guided this study. Two researchers facilitated virtual focus groups with autistic students and neurodivergent job coaches separately before (n = 14) and after (n = 12) the program. Thematic analysis was conducted to identify codes and develop themes. RESULTS: Seven themes were developed, which included both autistic high school students and neurodivergent job coaches' perspectives about JTP: JTP surprised students; unexpected experience of working, students experienced a sense of community support in transitioning to work, students built rapport with neurodivergent job coaches, neurodivergent job coaches were buffers to students, building trusting connection; neurodivergent job coaches' interactions with students, unexpected reality and a sense of community in coaching autistic students, and neurodivergent job coaches' personal growth and the evolving role of coaching. CONCLUSION: The findings of this study suggest that positive work experiences and relationships between neurodivergent job coaches and students occurred within a specific program that recommended clear communication about expectations, roles, and support preferences. The findings can guide future community partnerships to promote workplace participation and facilitate accommodations based on the needs of neurodivergent population, including autistic individuals.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.006
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.010
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.012
Threshold uncertainty score0.032

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0060.010
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0080.009
Scholarly communication0.0050.003
Open science0.0020.007
Research integrity0.0020.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.106
GPT teacher head0.388
Teacher spread0.282 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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