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Record W4406384991 · doi:10.62754/joe.v3i8.5875

Behavioral Counseling to Promote a Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Known Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: Updated Systematic Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force [Internet]

2024· article· en· W4406384991 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Ecohumanism · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicHealth and Lifestyle Studies
Canadian institutionsVictoria General Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDiseaseMedicineDisease preventionPhysical activityGerontologyTask (project management)Physical therapyPreventive healthcareFamily medicinePublic healthNursingEnvironmental healthInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: A healthy diet is characterized by a balanced and varied selection of meals and drinks that aids a person in attaining and sustaining a healthy weight. Aim: To carefully assess the proof regarding the harm and benefits of behavior therapy for the 1ry avoidance of cardiovascular illness in adults lacking recognized cardiovascular risk factors to educate the United States Preventive Services Task Force. Materials and methods: This systematic review and meta-analysis encompassed nine research studies, submitting to the Cochrane Collaboration principles and conforming to the PRISMA declaration (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses). Main findings: Behavioral interventions enhanced levels of nutritional consumption and physical activity, with consistent benefits for healthful diets versus controls at 6+ months. Small, although significant variations have been detected in systolic blood pressure (−1.26 millimeters mercury [ninety-five percent confidence interval, −1.77 to −0.75]), total cholesterol (−2.85 milligrams per deciliter [ninety-five percent confidence interval, −4.95 to −0.75]), in addition to body mass index (−0.41 [ninety-five percent confidence interval, −0.62 to −0.19]) at the six- to twelve-month interval. Modest correlations with activity and dietary behaviors were observed, with no increased adverse events in intervention participants. Conclusion: Behavioral interventions significantly improve levels of dietary intake and physical activity, with healthy diets and programs showing significant benefits over 6+ months. Small improvements in blood pressure, cholesterol, and BMI were noted, with tailored approaches being particularly effective without increased adverse events

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Systematic review · Consensus signal: Systematic review
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.161
Threshold uncertainty score0.862

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.042
GPT teacher head0.395
Teacher spread0.352 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it