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Record W4406403333 · doi:10.1080/02687038.2025.2451661

Adaptation and normative data of the cognitive assessment battery of language (BECLA-Tr) for the Turkish adult population

2025· article· en· W4406403333 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueAphasiology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicNeurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
Canadian institutionsUniversité LavalCentre for Research on Brain Language and Music
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNormativeTurkishPsychologyCognitionTurkish populationPopulationNeuropsychologyAdaptation (eye)Neuropsychological testNeuropsychological assessmentTest (biology)Developmental psychologyCognitive psychologyLinguisticsMedicineNeurosciencePolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction Normal cognitive aging is identified from pathological through the administration of neuropsychological tests, including tests of language ability. Compared to English, available tests and test batteries for assessing acquired language deficits in Turkish speakers are much more limited. This study reports on the adaptation and generation of normative data of the The Batterie d’Évaluation Cognitive du Langage (BECLA) for the adult Turkish population.Method The article describes two studies. Study 1 concerns the Turkish adaptation of the BECLA (BECLA-Tr). Study 2 examined a group of older neurotypical Turkish-speaking adults to obtain normative data.Results In Study 1, some changes were made to adapt the original test battery linguistically and culturally for use in Turkey. In Study 2, normative data were obtained based on the performance of 409 participants aged 18 years and older with different education levels.Conclusion The BECLA-Tr fills an important gap in the clinical practice of speech and language pathologists in Turkey. This comprehensive test battery has the potential to help clinicians and researchers better detect acquired language deficits in the adult and elderly Turkish population.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.376
Threshold uncertainty score0.156

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.061
GPT teacher head0.368
Teacher spread0.307 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it