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Record W4406844282 · doi:10.1016/j.ekir.2024.11.1151

WCN25-427 THE BENEFITS OF ICODEXTRIN USE FOR CHILDREN RECEIVING CHRONIC PERITONEAL DIALYSIS: DATA FROM THE INTERNATIONAL PEDIATRIC PERITONEAL DIALYSIS NETWORK (IPPN) REGISTRY

2025· article· en· W4406844282 on OpenAlexaff
Priyanka Khandelwal, Dagmara Borzych–Dużałka, Jonas Hofstetter, Bruno Ranchin, Hui‐Kim Yap, Hazem S. Awad, Zeynep Yürük Yıldırım, Yi­hui Zhai, Fabio Paglialonga, Eugene Chan, Yam Ngo Lim, Ng Kar Hui, Bradley A. Warady, Franz Schaefer, Rukshana Shroff

Bibliographic record

VenueKidney International Reports · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicDialysis and Renal Disease Management
Canadian institutionsHospital for Sick Children
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicinePeritoneal dialysisIcodextrinIntensive care medicineDialysisInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction: Muscle wasting was previously reported to be associated with adverse clinical outcomes in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients.Nonetheless, it is unknown whether early changes in muscle mass when patients are newly put on PD affect the subsequent clinical outcome.This study aims to understand factors affecting lean tissue mass changes over six months in PD patients and their prognostic significance.Methods: We studied 90 new PD patients.The change in lean tissue mass (LTM) and adipose tissue mass (ATM) over 6 months, as measured by bioimpedance spectrometry, were recorded.Outcome measures included patient, technical, and peritonitis-free survival rates.Results: After PD for 6 months, body weight and body mass index remained static.However, there was a significant decrease in LTM (38.6 Æ 9.9 to 37.7 Æ 9.3 kg, paired Student's t-test, p ¼ 0.041) and lean tissue percentage (LTMp) (63.4 Æ 13.6% to 61.5 Æ 13.4%, p ¼ 0.006), with a concomitant increase in ATM.Multiple linear regression models showed that the change in LTM and ATM are closely correlated; every 1 kg increase of ATM is associated with 1.01 kg decrease in LTM (95% confidence interval 0.797 to 0.855, p <0.0001).The change in LTM during the first 6 months of PD, however, was not associated with patient, technical, or peritonitisfree survival subsequently.Conclusions: During the first months of PD, reduction in LTM and concomitant increase in ATM are common.Our data suggest that muscle mass is being replaced by adipose tissue.However, the change in LTM during this period was not associated with adverse clinical outcomes subsequently.I have no potential conflict of interest to disclose.I did not use generative AI and AI-assisted technologies in the writing process.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.038
Threshold uncertainty score0.075

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.006
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.287
Teacher spread0.263 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractno

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