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Record W4407012923 · doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202553943

Possible environmental quenching in an interacting little red dot pair at <i>z</i> ∼ 7

2025· preprint· en· W4407012923 on OpenAlexfundaboutno aff
Rosa M. Mérida, Gaia Gaspar, Marcin Sawicki, Yoshihisa Asada, Gregor Rihtaršič, Jacqueline Antwi-Danso, Roberta Tripodi, Chris J. Willott, Maruša Bradač, Gabriel Brammer, Kartheik G. Iyer, Nicholas S. Martis, Adam Muzzin, Gaël Noirot, Ghassan T. E. Sarrouh, Vladan Markov

Bibliographic record

VenueAstronomy and Astrophysics · 2025
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicHigh-Energy Particle Collisions Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaAlliance de recherche numérique du CanadaJavna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RSCanadian Space AgencySpace Telescope Science InstituteCanarieCanadian Foundation for AIDS ResearchJapan Society for the Promotion of ScienceNational Aeronautics and Space Administration
KeywordsQuenching (fluorescence)Environmental sciencePhysicsQuantum mechanicsFluorescence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

We report the discovery of a z ∼ 7 group of galaxies that contains two little red dots (LRDs) just 3.3 kpc apart, along with three potential satellite galaxies, as part of the Canadian NIRISS Unbiased Cluster Survey (CANUCS). The spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of this LRD pair show evidence of a Balmer break, consistent with a recent (∼100 Myr) quenching of star formation. In contrast, the satellites are compatible with a recent-onset (∼100 Myr), ongoing burst of star formation. LRD1’s SED is consistent with a dust-free active galactic nucleus (AGN) being the source of the UV excess in the galaxy. The optical continuum would be powered by the emission from an obscured post-starburst and the AGN at a subdominant level. LRD2’s SED is more ambiguous, but it could also be indicative of a dust-free AGN. In this scenario, these LRDs would be massive ( M ⋆ ∼ 10 10 M ⊙ ) and dusty (A(V) &gt; 1 mag) and the three satellites would be lower-mass objects ( M ⋆ ∼ 10 8 − 9 M ⊙ ) subject to low dust attenuations. The proximity of the two LRDs suggests that their interaction is responsible for their recent star formation histories, which can be interpreted as environmental bursting and quenching in the epoch of reionization.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.276
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.002
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.270
Teacher spread0.257 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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