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Record W4407118618 · doi:10.1016/j.ahjo.2025.100503

Evaluating the quality of care for heart failure hospitalizations in inflammatory arthritis – A population-based cohort study

2025· article· en· W4407118618 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Bindee Kuriya, Lihi Eder, Sahil Koppikar, Jessica Widdifield, Anna Chu, Jiming Fang, Irene Jeong, Douglas S. Lee, Jacob A. Udell

Bibliographic record

VenueAmerican Heart Journal Plus Cardiology Research and Practice · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicRheumatoid Arthritis Research and Therapies
Canadian institutionsInstitute for Clinical Evaluative SciencesSinai Health SystemSunnybrook HospitalWomen's College HospitalUniversity Health NetworkUniversity of Toronto
FundersOntario Ministry of Health and Long-Term CareCanadian Rheumatology Association
KeywordsMedicineCohortHeart failureQuality (philosophy)ArthritisIntensive care medicineInflammatory arthritisCohort studyPopulationEmergency medicineInternal medicineEnvironmental health

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Individuals with inflammatory arthritis (IA) face an elevated risk of heart failure (HF). However, whether the quality of HF care in IA patients differs from other high-risk groups, such as those with diabetes mellitus (DM), remains unclear. Methods: This population-based cohort study in Ontario, Canada, included patients who experienced their first HF hospitalization and survived to discharge. Patients were categorized into four groups: IA alone, DM alone, IA + DM, and a general population comparator. We assessed quality care measures within 30 days of hospitalization (echocardiogram, electrocardiogram, chest x-ray) and physician follow-up within 7 days. Guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) adherence was evaluated within 90 days and classified as perfect, moderate, or poor. Logistic regression was used to determine whether IA was independently associated with lower HF care quality. Results: < 0.001). IA was independently linked to lower odds of moderate or perfect GDMT adherence. Conclusion: Although adherence to HF testing quality measures was high, IA patients were less likely to receive GDMT than those with DM. Further research is needed to understand the reasons for lower GDMT use in IA and its impact on HF outcomes such as re-hospitalization and mortality.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.012
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.019
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.039
Threshold uncertainty score0.989

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0120.019
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.069
GPT teacher head0.487
Teacher spread0.419 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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