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Record W4407235671 · doi:10.1080/10304312.2025.2462102

Homophobic media or lesbian memories? Hong Kong queer women’ online debate over <i>The First Girl I Loved</i>

2025· article· en· W4407235671 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueContinuum · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicGender, Feminism, and Media
Canadian institutionsSimon Fraser University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsQueerLesbianGirlGender studiesComing outPsychologySociologyPsychoanalysisArtDevelopmental psychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Hong Kong cinema is known for producing bittersweet teenage lesbian stories, in which young lovers inevitably grow up to be married women leading heteronormative lives. The latest film to follow this tradition divided queer women upon its release. Some denounced The First Girl I Loved (2021) for perpetuating a dangerous and anachronistic stereotype, while others celebrated the film as a positive, faithful portrayal of lesbian memories. This paper challenges the view that LGBTQ+ films must be unilaterally transgressive or hegemonic, rather, I position this binary evaluation as part of queer audience’s own interpretive repertoire. By examining how viewers use terms such as ‘outdated’ and ‘authentic’ to describe the film, this study demonstrates that queer women are in fact debating the directors’ sexual-gender identities (what Foucault calls ‘the author function’) and the temporality of lesbian representations. Images of queer trauma can be read as homophobic to some while resonating with others, and by situating this tension within Hong Kong’s historical and political context, I argue that both readings are crucial strategies that Hong Kong women use to contest mainstream sexology and that the film helps them memorialize their lost gay youth online.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.365
Threshold uncertainty score0.950

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.289
Teacher spread0.270 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it