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Record W4407312758 · doi:10.1016/j.rechem.2025.102117

Synthesis of oxazoline hydroxamates α,β-unsaturated: Cytotoxic evaluation and inhibitory activity in vitro of histone deacetylases

2025· article· en· W4407312758 on OpenAlex
Juan J. J. Carrizales-Castillo, María del Rayo Camacho‐Corona, Eugenio Hernandez‐Fernandez, Leonardo Adolfo Heredia-Núñez, Selene Lagunas‐Rivera, Marı́a Yolanda Rios, Eder Arredondo‐Espinoza, Francisco G. Ávalos‐Alanís

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueResults in Chemistry · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicChemical Synthesis and Analysis
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo LeónConsejo Nacional de Ciencia y TecnologíaFondation Chiropratique du Québec
KeywordsInhibitory postsynaptic potentialIn vitroOxazolineCytotoxic T cellChemistryHistoneHDAC11Histone deacetylaseHDAC10Cancer researchCell biologyBiochemistryBiologyNeuroscienceGene

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A series of 28 molecules were synthesized: ten β-hydroxyamides, nine oxazoline esters, and nine oxazoline hydroxamates. Of these compounds, 16 represent new molecules. All synthesized compounds were evaluated against four cancer cell lines (MCF7, PC-3, NCI-H460, and HT-29) and one normal cell line (Vero). The results demonstrated that compound 4 h exhibited the highest activity, with an IC 50 of 7.65 μg/mL (24.67 μM) in PC-3 cells, which were determined to be the most sensitive cell line to the compounds. Because of this, the PC-3 cell line, as well as the Vero cell line, was chosen to evaluate the eventual inhibition of the HDAC enzyme by the most active oxazoline and hydroxamate ( 4 h and 5f , respectively) and to be able to analyze the possible mechanism of action exerted by these compounds. The inhibitory activity of HDAC produced by 4 h and 5f in PC-3 cells was found to be greater than that shown by the reference drug Vorinostat. In contrast, in Vero cells, the reference drug showed greater inhibitory activity than compounds 4 h and 5 f . These results suggest that compounds 4 h and 5f have greater selectivity towards HDAC cancer cells compared to normal growth cells; however, with less anticancer activity in vitro . • XtalFluor-E proved to be a good alternative for obtaining and oxazolines • In general, electron-withdrawing groups increase cytotoxic activity • Hydroxamates had promising cytotoxic activity but oxazoline esters were more active • 4 h and 5f had higher inhibition of HDAC in PC-3 cells compared to Vorinostat • In Vero cells, 4 h and 5f showed lesser suppression of HDAC activity than Vorinostat

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.506

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.292
Teacher spread0.284 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it