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Record W4407942001 · doi:10.3390/agronomy15030568

Peanut Growth Promotion and Biocontrol of Blight by Sclerotium rolfsii with Rhizosphere Bacterium, Bacillus siamensis YB-1632

2025· article· en· W4407942001 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueAgronomy · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicPeanut Plant Research Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Guelph
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSclerotiumRhizosphereBiological pest controlBiologyBlightBacteriaBacillus (shape)MicrobiologyBotany

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A total of 34 strains of bacteria were isolated from peanut rhizosphere soil, and all showed some in vitro inhibition of the pathogen Sclerotium rolfsii in co-culture. Strain YB-1632 produced the highest level of inhibition and also produced relatively high levels of biofilm in culture. Cell-free culture extracts and volatiles from it were also inhibitory to S. rolfsii. Based on 16S rDNA, gyrA, and gyrB sequences, it was identified as Bacillus siamensis. In the greenhouse, seed treatment resulted in a level of control of peanut sclerotium blight (PSB) comparable to that of a standard fungicide seed treatment. In addition to its antifungal activity, YB-1632 could induce disease resistance in peanut seedlings based on increasing peanut defense enzyme activities and gene expression. The priming of defense gene expression against a necrotrophic pathogen is consistent with Induced Systemic Resistance (ISR). In addition, YB-1632 produced enzyme activities in culture associated with root colonization and plant growth promotion. In the greenhouse, it increased peanut seedling growth, indicating the YB-1632 is a plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium (PGPR). In summary, YB-1632 is a promising novel PSB biocontrol agent and PGPR of peanut.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.720
Threshold uncertainty score0.243

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.185
Teacher spread0.178 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it