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Record W4408044708 · doi:10.1139/tcsme-2024-0064

An end-effector for polishing based on a parallel mechanism with 3-PSS + PS′

2025· article· en· W4408044708 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Youyu Liu, Wei Ping, Songsong Lu

Bibliographic record

VenueTransactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPolishingMechanism (biology)EffectorComputer sciencePhysicsControl theory (sociology)EngineeringMechanical engineeringChemistryControl (management)Artificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

To enable a polishing tool to automatically adjust its posture and adapt to the surface of the workpiece, an end-effector based on a parallel mechanism with 3-PSS + PS′ (prismatic–spherical–spherical + prismatic–sphere–pin) was designed by using the reverse adaptive working principle. Based on the spiral theory, the degrees of freedom (DOF) of the mobile platform in the parallel mechanism are analyzed, and its DOF are verified according to the modified Grübler–Kutzbach formula. According to the kinematic analysis, the relationship between the plunger movement distance and the grinding wheel spatial pose is determined. The polishing force function between the grinding wheel and workpiece is obtained according to the analysis of the spatial pose of the grinding wheel. The main structural dimensions of the model were determined, and the physical model was given. The simulation analysis of the designed structure is carried out; the results show that the end-effector can realize 3-DOF motion. The maximum rotation angle of the grinding wheel around the x-axis and y-axis is 7.68° and 6.68°, respectively, which meets the design requirements. Within the working range, without controlling the end of a manipulator, the grinding wheel can adaptively compensate the trajectory error, and for different materials 45 steel, HT-200, 6061, the polishing force fluctuation is within 2.56% after stable polishing, which is basically constant.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.762
Threshold uncertainty score0.882

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.225
Teacher spread0.217 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueTransactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical EngineeringSame topicAdvanced Surface Polishing TechniquesFrench-language works237,207