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Record W4408101821 · doi:10.1016/j.ijft.2025.101162

Investigating the combinations of operating parameters of PEMFC computational results using the Taguchi Method

2025· article· en· W4408101821 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Thermofluids · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicFuel Cells and Related Materials
Canadian institutionsHorizon College and Seminary
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTaguchi methodsComputer scienceStatisticsMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFC) is considered a promising energy source due to higher energy efficiency, low pollution, fast startup time, and low operating temperature. Under simplified conditions of constant temperature and one-dimensional flow, through the channel, and zero-flux boundaries the model was solved. The model was validated using COMSOL Multiphysics software and experimental results with a 4.22 % and 5.5 % deviation. The Taguchi Method was used to study the operating parameters of PEMFCs and to identify optimal combinations for best output along with developing equations to predict maximum power density. The delta i.e. the difference between the mean of high- and low-level Signal to Noise (S/N) ratios was calculated and found that the relative humidity was significant with value 11.07. The optimum combination is found with the help of the S/N ratio graph based on the larger the better for the performance application. The maximum power density value was predicted using the equation and found to be deviated by 16.5 % with the help of an L8 orthogonal array. Modified Taguchi approach with L4 orthogonal array with a fixed level of higher derivation parameter, reduced the error deviation further to 6.5 % with respect to the simulation results. The approach will be handy for predicting the performance with fewer trials.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.072
Threshold uncertainty score0.216

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.304
Teacher spread0.284 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it