MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4408362326 · doi:10.1080/08961530.2025.2475439

Foreign Market Expansion Commitment and SMEs Financial Performance

2025· article· en· W4408362326 on OpenAlexaffabout
Mehdi Akhgari, Edward R. Bruning, Hamed Aghakhani, Vahideh Baradaran-Rafiee

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of International Consumer Marketing · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicInternational Business and FDI
Canadian institutionsDalhousie UniversityUniversity of ManitobaUniversity Canada West
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBusinessMarketingBusiness administration

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This research examines how foreign market expansion commitment (FMEC) mediates the relationship between SMEs’ resources and financial performance, using a model grounded in the resource-based view (RBV). Analyzing survey data from 366 Canadian managers, regression analysis reveals that FMEC mediates the positive effects of market and entrepreneurial orientations on financial performance, while customer orientation negatively impacts FMEC. Additionally, FMEC positively influences performance, with this effect moderated by the degree of internationalization. Key findings indicate that customer orientation lessens expansion commitment, while commitment plays a critical role in the early stages of internationalization. This study offers valuable insights into the role of FMEC in SME success, integrating commitment and market expansion literature. For managers, the results emphasize the need to foster an early commitment to foreign expansion while carefully managing customer orientation to avoid undermining this commitment.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.174
Threshold uncertainty score0.463

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.228
Teacher spread0.219 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJournal of International Consumer MarketingSame topicInternational Business and FDIFrench-language works237,207