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Record W4408403670 · doi:10.1364/oe.549288

Performance analysis of <i>α</i> − <i>μ</i> distributed MIMO wireless links using coherent terahertz technology

2025· article· en· W4408403670 on OpenAlexaff
Hao Wu, Biao Wang, Yiming Zhang, Jianwen Yang, Md. Jahangir Hossain

Bibliographic record

VenueOptics Express · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicMillimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
FundersFundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesNational Key Research and Development Program of China
KeywordsTerahertz radiationOpticsWirelessMIMOComputer scienceTelecommunicationsElectronic engineeringPhysicsOptoelectronicsBeamformingEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Coherent terahertz (THz) communications are characterized by high frequency, large bandwidth, and low energy consumption and can maintain high transmission performance even in complex environments. However, THz wave propagation in the atmosphere is subject to significant attenuation and interference, affecting its coherent transmission performance in complex transmission environments. In this study, a coherent terahertz communication framework is established by employing a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) configuration to overcome the limitations of a single-input single-output system. A model is used to solve the non-line-of-sight problem of the communication link, and an expression for the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at the receiving terminal using the air-detection method is derived. The channel model is constructed, and a α − μ turbulence model is introduced to derive the probability density function of the SNR for the composite α − μ turbulence model by combining the static attenuation and random attenuation suffered by THz waves. Subsequently, the SNR expressions for coherent THz communication systems with maximum ratio combining (MRC) and equal gain combining (EGC) diversity are derived. The bit error rate (BER) expressions for the two diversity techniques are computed using multilevel pulse modulation and multilevel differential pulse position modulation. Finally, the outage probability under the two diversity techniques is computed using the moment generating function, and the results obtained are verified by Monte Carlo simulation. The effects of modulation parameters ( M ), number of channels ( L ), communication distance ( d ), and beam width ω z / r on BER performance are quantitatively analyzed under both MRC and EGC. Additionally, the outage probablity (OP) performance for both techniques is assessed. The results show that for the same parameter settings, the BER performance is positively correlated with the OP. The performance indicators of the studied coherent THz system provide guidance for future THz communication research.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.406
Threshold uncertainty score0.620

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.234
Teacher spread0.220 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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