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Record W4408660946 · doi:10.1038/s41467-025-57942-z

Interplay between hole superconductivity and quantum critical antiferromagnetic fluctuations in electron-doped cuprates

2025· article· en· W4408660946 on OpenAlexafffund
Dongjoon Song, Suheon Lee, Zecheng Shen, Woo‐Bin Jung, Wonjun Lee, Sungkyun Choi, Wonshik Kyung, Saegyeol Jung, Cheng‐Maw Cheng, Junyoung Kwon, Shigeyuki Ishida, Y. Yoshida, Seung Ryong Park, Hiroshi Eisaki, Yao Wang, Kwang‐Yong Choi, Changyoung Kim

Bibliographic record

VenueNature Communications · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicPhysics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
FundersAir Force Office of Scientific ResearchCanada First Research Excellence FundNational Research Foundation of KoreaU.S. Department of Defense
KeywordsCuprateAntiferromagnetismCondensed matter physicsSuperconductivityPhysicsDopingElectronQuantumQuantum fluctuationQuantum mechanics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations are the most promising candidate as the pairing glue of high critical temperature (Tc) superconductivity in cuprates. However, many-body states and intertwined orders have made it difficult to determine how electrons couple with fluctuating spins to form Cooper pairs. Recent experimental and theoretical studies have suggested spin fluctuation-driven quasiparticle band folding, but the relationship between the resultant Fermi pockets and superconductivity remains unclear. Here, using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and numerical simulations, we show a proportional relationship between Tc and the quasiparticle weight of the incipient hole pocket near the nodal point in electron-doped Pr1−xLaCexCuO4±δ. Through complementary muon spin spectroscopy measurements, we uncover that the hole pocket forms only in the regime of the fluctuating antiferromagnetic ground state around a presumed quantum critical point. Our observations highlight the significance of the electron-spin fluctuation interaction in enhancing the hole pocket and consequently driving superconductivity. The authors study electron-doped cuprate superconductor Pr1−xLaCexCuO4-δ using ARPES and muon spin spectroscopy. They find that Tc is proportional to the quasiparticle weight of the hole pocket near the nodal points, which arises from Fermi-surface reconstruction associated with antiferromagnetic order.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.002

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.346
Teacher spread0.329 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueNature Communications→Same topicPhysics of Superconductivity and Magnetism→French-language works237,207→