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Record W4408976236 · doi:10.1093/jhps/hnaf011.119

EP1.6 Cost-Utility Analysis of Osteochondroplasty Compared to Lavage for Treatment of Young Adults with Femoroacetabular Impingement in Canada

2025· article· en· W4408976236 on OpenAlexaffabout
Jiajun Yan, Brittany Humphries, Zhenyan Bo, Ling Dai, Nicole Simunovic, Feng Xie, Olufemi R. Ayeni

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Hip Preservation Surgery · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHip disorders and treatments
Canadian institutionsMcMaster University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineFemoroacetabular impingementSurgery

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Objective: To conduct a cost-utility analysis of osteochondroplasty compared to lavage for femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) from a Canadian public payer perspective. Methods: A Markov model was constructed to compare the lifetime quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) and costs of the two treatment strategies. The target population was surgical FAI patients aged 36 years. The primary data source was patient-level data from the Femoroacetabular Impingement Randomised Controlled Trial (FIRST), which evaluated the efficacy of the surgical correction of femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) via arthroscopic osteochondroplasty compared with arthroscopic lavage with or without labral repair. Long-term data were extrapolated using a generalized gamma model. The primary outcome was the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER), calculated by dividing the difference in costs by the difference in QALYs between osteochondroplasty and lavage. Probabilistic sensitivity analyses and one-way sensitivity analyses were used to characterize uncertainty of model parameters and assumptions. Results: Over a lifetime horizon, osteochondroplasty had a greater expected benefit (0.63 QALYs gained per patient) and lower costs ($955.89 saved per patient), as compared with lavage. Probabilistic sensitivity analyses demonstrated that the probability of osteochondroplasty being cost-effective was 90.5% at a commonly used willingness-to-pay threshold of $50,000/QALY. Across all one-way sensitivity analyses, osteochondroplasty remained a cost-effective option. Conclusion: Over a lifetime time horizon, osteochondroplasty is a cost-effective treatment strategy for young adults with FAI. Future research involving real-word data is needed to further validate these findings.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.346
Threshold uncertainty score0.848

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.291
Teacher spread0.258 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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