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Record W4409074624 · doi:10.3389/frvir.2025.1389318

Designing diversity: ethical virtual agents for effective dermatological training

2025· article· en· W4409074624 on OpenAlex
Melisa Kujević, Michael Schmitz, Mert Akbal, Corbin Sassen, Marvin Mergen

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueFrontiers in Virtual Reality · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicBody Image and Dysmorphia Studies
Canadian institutionsPediatric Oncology Group
FundersWestfälische Wilhelms-Universität MünsterUniversität des SaarlandesBundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
KeywordsDiversity (politics)Training (meteorology)Engineering ethicsComputer sciencePsychologyMedical educationHuman–computer interactionMedicineEngineeringSociologyGeography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper discusses the importance of diversity and inclusivity in designing virtual agent simulations for dermatology. As virtual reality (VR) technology become increasingly utilized in dermatological diagnosis, treatment, and training, there is a need to ensure the agent representations reflect diverse populations. Our paper explains that virtual agents should represent a wide range of ethnicities, genders, skin tones, and other physical characteristics relevant to dermatology. It criticizes current classification schemas like the Fitzpatrick scale as lacking diversity, and encourages alternative approaches. Technical considerations in modeling diverse agents are explored, with popular tools analyzed for customization options and usability. Ethical issues around cultural sensitivity and stereotyping are highlighted as crucial to agent design. Examples are provided of how skin conditions may manifest differently across diverse populations, emphasizing why inclusive agents are vital for virtual simulations. Overall, the paper argues that comprehensive agent diversity is indispensable for achieving acceptance of VR in dermatology and accurately connecting virtual representations to real-world patients.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.916
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.068
GPT teacher head0.364
Teacher spread0.296 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it