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Record W4409075430 · doi:10.1177/10497323251318218

Healthcare Provider Strategies and Approaches to Supporting People Living With HIV Who Are Experiencing HIV Treatment Disengagement in British Columbia, Canada

2025· article· en· W4409075430 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Tatiana Pakhomova, Rebeccah Parry, Tim Wesseling, David Moore, Claudette Cardinal, Nicole Dawydiuk, Valerie Nicholson, Clara Tam, Surita Parashar, Robert S Hogg, Rolando Barrios, Julio Montaner, Kate Salters

Bibliographic record

VenueQualitative Health Research · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British ColumbiaSt. Paul's HospitalVancouver Coastal HealthSimon Fraser University
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health Research
KeywordsNursingDisengagement theoryHealth carePsychosocialQualitative researchService providerPsychologyMedicineService (business)SociologyGerontology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

We conducted a strengths-based, qualitative study to elucidate the approaches and strategies utilized by healthcare providers (HCPs) to support HIV treatment engagement in British Columbia (BC), Canada. Healthcare providers (e.g., nurses, peer navigators, and pharmacists) across the province of BC were recruited through regional HIV programs and by word of mouth through purposive sampling strategies. An academic and community researcher co-conducted semi-structured phone interviews with HCPs providing HIV-specific healthcare. Emergent coding and participatory analysis, guided by interpretive description and the socio-ecological model, were used to uncover themes. Across all provincial health regions, 19 HCPs were interviewed between November 2020 and May 2021. Narratives centered around HIV care as a relational practice and the importance of person-centered care approaches. HCPs underscored the need to foster long-term, trusting relationships with clients, founded on respect, compassion, and non-judgmental approaches, which acknowledged the unique care engagement needs and experiences of people living with HIV (PLWH) experiencing treatment breaks. Successful engagement approaches supported clients' overall stability, which directly support treatment adherence. This includes strategies tailored to address unique client contexts and priorities related to psychosocial and other intersecting health needs. Collaborative relationships with other providers, both formal multidisciplinary team-based care and partnerships with ancillary service staff, were found to improve care continuity. Our study highlights the importance of relationship-building, person-centered care, and collaborative care to support PLWH experiencing breaks in treatment. HIV HCPs emphasized holistic, community-centered approaches as crucial to successful and long-term engagement of PLWH in care.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.403
Threshold uncertainty score0.997

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.274
GPT teacher head0.493
Teacher spread0.219 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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