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Record W4409147344 · doi:10.12688/hrbopenres.14123.1

Identifying personally modifiable factors for self-harm recovery in young people: A protocol for a systematic review

2025· review· en· W4409147344 on OpenAlexaff
David McEvoy, Caroline Wilson, Colm Healy, David Mongan, Greg Sheaf, Colm Sweeney, Agnès Higgins, Leona Ryan, Catherine Darker, Allyson Gallant, Yulia Kartalova‐O’Doherty, Rebecca Murphy, Louise Doyle, Lorna Staines, John Lyne, K. O’Connor, Shaakya Anand‐Vembar, Donal O'Keefe, Gary Donohoe, Olivia Longe, Colm McDonald, Sara Burke, David Cotter

Bibliographic record

VenueHRB Open Research · 2025
Typereview
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicSuicide and Self-Harm Studies
Canadian institutionsTrinity College
FundersHealth Research Board
KeywordsHarmProtocol (science)PsychologyMedicineGerontologyInternet privacyComputer scienceSocial psychologyAlternative medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

<ns3:p>Background Self-harm is the most important predictor of suicide, one of the leading causes of death in young people globally. There is a dearth of studies examining the processes underpinning recovery for those who have self-harmed. In particular, there is a lack of studies identifying elements that people who have self-harmed can change or influence to improve their wellbeing i.e. personally modifiable factors. Identifying these factors is important for individuals and clinicians to reduce or cease self-harm behaviours and improve personal wellbeing. In addition, it is imperative to understand why implementing these personally modifiable factors may succeed or fail. This systematic review has two aims: firstly, to identify personally modifiable factors for self-harm recovery in young people; and secondly, to identify the implementation determinants (barriers and facilitators) of these factors. Methods The search strategy will employ terms relating to three concepts (i.e. ‘young people’, ‘self-harm’, and ‘personally modifiable factors’) and will use five databases for the search process: Medline, CINAHL, APA PsycInfo, Embase, and Web of Science. At least two independent reviewers will conduct the screening process using eligibility criteria, followed by data extraction and quality assessment of the included studies. The mixed methods appraisal tool (MMAT) will be used for quality assessment. Inductive coding will be used to identify the personally modifiable factors and the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) will be used to analyse and summarise the implementation determinants for these factors. Conclusion Identifying personally modifiable factors for self-harm recovery, and the barriers and facilitators underpinning their implementation, could inform the design of effective public health interventions to reduce self-harm in young people. Registration PROSPERO registration number CRD420250650920</ns3:p>

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.012
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Systematic review · Consensus signal: Systematic review
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.181
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0120.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0060.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0030.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.405
GPT teacher head0.575
Teacher spread0.170 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designSystematic review
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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