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Record W4409153038 · doi:10.1097/iae.0000000000004475

ADAPTIVE OPTICS IN RETINITIS PIGMENTOSA

2025· review· en· W4409153038 on OpenAlex
Andrew Mihalache, Ryan S. Huang, Justin Grad, Marko M. Popovic, Tom Wright, Brian G. Ballios, Peter J. Kertes, Rajeev H. Muni

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueRetina · 2025
Typereview
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicRetinal Development and Disorders
Canadian institutionsSt. Michael's HospitalSunnybrook Health Science CentreHealth Sciences CentreUniversity of TorontoKensington HealthMcMaster University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRetinitis pigmentosaOphthalmologyMedicineCochrane LibraryEccentricity (behavior)Cone (formal languages)Adaptive opticsOptometryMeta-analysisOpticsComputer sciencePhysicsRetinalInternal medicinePsychologyAlgorithm

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

PURPOSE: To provide a comprehensive overview of quantitative adaptive optics imaging (AOI) photoreceptor parameters in retinitis pigmentosa (RP). METHODS: A systematic literature search was conducted on Ovid Medline, Embase, and Cochrane Library from January 2000 to June 2023 for articles reporting on quantitative photoreceptor measurements from AOI systems in RP. Our primary outcomes were cone density, regularity, and spacing measurements at various eccentricities. RESULTS: Twenty-six studies reporting on 299 eyes with various forms of RP that underwent AOI were included. Seventeen studies reported on cone density parameters in RP, which mostly decreased with increasing eccentricity from the fovea and were reduced in RP eyes relative to normal control eyes. Four studies reported on cone regularity in RP, which was reduced relative to normal control eyes. Twelve studies reported on cone spacing parameters in RP, which were often increased relative to normal control eyes. CONCLUSION: RP eyes showed a reduced cone density, reduced cone regularity, and increased cone spacing relative to control eyes. There is considerable variability in the reporting of AOI parameters in this setting, a paucity of data comparing AOI parameters in RP eyes to age-matched controls, and best practices of AOI use have yet to be established.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.983
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.313
Teacher spread0.290 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it