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Record W4409178193 · doi:10.1080/13573322.2025.2487244

‘We are all learning together’: how youth mentors perceive their role in an after-school program

2025· article· en· W4409178193 on OpenAlexafffund
Keetyn Maxwell, Michael Dubnewick, B.J. Lewis, Tara-Leigh McHugh, Tristan Hopper

Bibliographic record

VenueSport Education and Society · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicYouth Development and Social Support
Canadian institutionsUniversity of CalgaryUniversity of Regina
FundersSocial Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada
KeywordsPsychologyPedagogyMathematics educationSociology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

After-school recreation programs often utilize sports and physical activity to engage youth in underserved communities. Furthermore, there has been a rise in the usage of peer leadership in recreation programs, especially in after-school settings. Research has demonstrated that peer leadership can be utilized effectively to accomplish programs. However, there is a lack of understanding of how peer leaders experience their mentor role and the mutual benefits they receive. As part of a larger, ongoing YPAR study, this research focused on an after-school recreation program in an underserved community. The program aims to provide an after-school recreational space for youth in the community where high school youth work as mentors. By developing authentic relationships through consistent year-long engagement, four mentors participated in multiple one-on-one interviews and a formal group interview to explore how they experienced their role within the program and how this role impacted other aspects in their lives. Additionally, informal conversations and observations collected throughout the YPAR process informed the data. Interpretive description was utilized to analyse the data and recontextualize how the mentors experienced their role within the program and their experiences living within their community. Positionality was consistently reflected during data generation and analysis, ensuring researchers acknowledged their role in the co-production of data with the mentors. Four key themes were constructed from the data: (1) contributing to safe space, (2) developing authentic relationships, (3) recognizing self-growth, and (4) identifying with kids’ experiences. The discussion addresses how peer leaders recognize the importance and impact of their role within the program and how this contributes positively to their self-image and sense of belonging within their community.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.198
Threshold uncertainty score0.498

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.311
Teacher spread0.296 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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