MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4409212269 · doi:10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.104937

Testosterone and the pursuit of possessions: The interaction between baseline testosterone and intrasexual competition on materialism in males

2025· article· en· W4409212269 on OpenAlexafffund
Eric Stenstrom, Marcelo Vinhal Nepomuceno, Sean T. Hingston

Bibliographic record

VenueActa Psychologica · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicEvolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior
Canadian institutionsToronto Metropolitan UniversityHEC Montréal
FundersSocial Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada
KeywordsMaterialismTestosterone (patch)PsychologySexual selectionSituational ethicsDevelopmental psychologyBaseline (sea)Clinical psychologySocial psychologyInternal medicineEcologyMedicineBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

While materialism has been extensively examined from sociocultural, psychological, and individual difference perspectives, little research has explored its physiological basis. This study investigates the association between baseline testosterone, a hormone related to status-seeking motives, and materialism in males. Baseline testosterone levels were measured using salivary samples, and participants were randomly assigned to either an intrasexual competition condition or a control condition. Materialism was assessed using a standardized scale. A positive association was found between baseline testosterone levels and materialism, but only among participants in the intrasexual competition condition. In contrast, in the control condition, baseline testosterone was negatively associated with materialism. These findings suggest that, within intrasexually competitive contexts, baseline testosterone levels might promote men's pursuit of material possessions to not only enhance status and but also view possessions as more integral to one's life and a source of personal fulfillment. Our research contributes to understanding the physiological underpinnings of materialistic values and highlights the role of hormones and situational contexts in shaping materialistic values.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.365
Threshold uncertainty score0.731

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.048
GPT teacher head0.365
Teacher spread0.317 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueActa PsychologicaSame topicEvolutionary Psychology and Human BehaviorFrench-language works237,207