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Record W4409336081 · doi:10.4000/13q1i

Étude et analyse du rapport aux savoirs scientifiques d’enseignants du 3e cycle du primaire au regard de leur attitude face à l’enseignement des sciences et de la technologie

2024· article· fr· W4409336081 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Claude-Émilie Marec, Patrice Potvin, Pierre Chastenay

Bibliographic record

VenueRDST · 2024
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEducation, sociology, and vocational training
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesSociologyPhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

L’enseignement des sciences et de la technologie au primaire souffre généralement d’un déficit d’engagement des enseignants. Plusieurs recherches se sont penchées sur l’attitude de ces derniers et ont conclu, entre autres raisons, à des lacunes relatives aux connaissances des notions à aborder et à un faible sentiment d’efficacité personnelle. Or, malgré son caractère multidimensionnel, le concept de l’attitude ne tient pas compte du rapport que l’enseignant entretient avec les savoirs scientifiques et notamment avec ceux du programme scolaire. Dans le cadre de notre étude menée au Québec, nous avons mesuré l’attitude de 106 enseignants du 3e cycle du primaire avec le questionnaire Development of the Dimensions of Attitude toward Science (DAS), traduit en français. Puis, nous avons recueilli des données sur le rapport aux savoirs scientifiques (RASS) de 15 enseignants par le biais d’un bilan de savoir (réponses écrites à des questions ouvertes) et d’un entretien semi-dirigé. De cette double lecture des concepts de l’attitude et du RASS, il ressort que ces deux concepts partagent quelques composantes de nature essentiellement affective (sentiment d’efficacité, plaisir, crainte), mais se distinguent nettement sur d’autres.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.006
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.012
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.997
Threshold uncertainty score0.473

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0060.012
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.003
Science and technology studies0.0030.002
Scholarly communication0.0030.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.223
GPT teacher head0.455
Teacher spread0.232 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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