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Record W4409360854 · doi:10.1007/s00402-025-05842-8

Vertical whole body vibration for treatment of knee osteoarthritis: a pilote monocentric prospective, randomized trial

2025· article· en· W4409360854 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Sebastian G. Walter, Kourosh Zarghooni, G. Stein, Kortessa Tersudi, Peter Knöll

Bibliographic record

VenueArchives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicEffects of Vibration on Health
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersUniversitätsklinikum Köln
KeywordsMedicineOsteoarthritisPhysical therapyWOMACWhole body vibrationRandomized controlled trialRheumatologyPopulationOrthopedic surgeryInternal medicineSurgeryAlternative medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

INTRODUCTION: Osteoarthritis of the knee (KOA) is a leading cause of disability in the aging population. The treatment of choice in most stages is a conservative multimodal approach. Previous studies were able to prove the efficiency of physical therapy for improvement. Therefore physical therapy, besides pain medication, is one of the most common used forms of therapy for KOA. This study aims to evaluate the possible efficiency of whole-body vibration (WBV) compared to physical therapy. This might benefit patients to whom physical therapy is not accessible. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Patients with primary Gonarthrosis grade II or III were recruited. Included patients were randomly allocated to two groups. One group was treated by physical therapy and the other one with WBV. Treatment duration was six weeks. An Intention-to-Treat analysis was performed. Effectiveness was evaluated by Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), Outcome Measures in Rheumatology Committee (OMERACT) and Short-Form-Health-Survey 12 (SF-12) at seven, twelve and 26 weeks. RESULTS: Of 51 patients recruited, 39 patients were finally included. Overall, both treatments were able to show improvements. The SF-12 Score was improved in both groups without significant difference (p = 0.487). The conventional group showed insignificant vaster pain reduction (p = 0.926). Whereas WBV resulted in insignificant improved function (p = 0.144), reduced stiffness (p = 0.931) and improved total score (p = 0.295). Response to therapy reduced over time in both groups. Although more patients of the WBV group reported improvement of their general health status, average improvement was better at the conventional group. CONCLUSIONS: This study was able to show that, for the conservative treatment of knee osteoarthritis grade II and III, WBV is a non-inferior therapy compared to conventional physiotherapy. Both were able to improve the status of the patients and may be used based on the accessibility and preferences of affected patients.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.007
Threshold uncertainty score0.022

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0040.002
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0030.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.289
Teacher spread0.274 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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