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Record W4409392573 · doi:10.37602/ijrehc.2025.6229

CULTURAL HERITAGE IN EUROPEAN EDUCATION IN THE 21st CENTURY: CHALLENGE, DEVELOPMENT, AND PROSPECTS

2025· article· en· W4409392573 on OpenAlexaff
APOSTOLOS KARAOULAS

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Research in Education Humanities and Commerce · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEducation, Psychology, and Social Research
Canadian institutionsEducation and Early Childhood Development
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCultural heritagePolitical scienceEnvironmental ethics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The analysis of the European educational system focuses on the necessity of developing a modern educational model that recognizes the significance of cultural heritage and integrates it harmoniously into the demands of modern society, in a rapidly changing world. Linking the past with the future constitutes a central pillar of European education, as the identity and values that have shaped European society must not be neglected but rather incorporated into the contemporary educational discourse. Through systematic and in-depth research, this article explores and elaborates on this necessity, offering a comprehensive analysis of the integration of cultural heritage within the framework of the European educational system, while acknowledging the modern challenges and the need for education to adapt to the conditions of a globalized society. Its integration into education does not imply resistance to progress but rather enhances the potential for developing a society that constructively engages in contemporary challenges. At the same time, the article highlights the importance of education in fostering social solidarity, cooperation, and respect for cultural differences. The need to promote critical thinking, empathy, and the capacity to navigate a multicultural world strengthens democratic values and deepens young people’s understanding of their cultural roots. Education in the 21st century can combine cultural heritage with modern demands, creating a coherent and resilient social fabric capable of responding to global needs without severing ties with the foundational values on which it is built.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.429
Threshold uncertainty score0.789

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.163
GPT teacher head0.509
Teacher spread0.346 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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