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Religiosity in the Jewish Legion and Reverend Leib Aisack Falk

2025· article· en· W4409407494 on OpenAlexfundno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueJewish historical studies · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicJewish and Middle Eastern Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersUniversity of CambridgeYork University
KeywordsReligiosityJudaismPhilosophyTheologyReligious studiesPsychologyPsychoanalysis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Jewish units and the Jewish LegionWhen, early in the First World War, the Ottoman Empire joined the Central Powers, Zionist leaders, notably Vladimir (later Ze'ev) Jabotinsky and Joseph Trumpeldor, realized that active Jewish support for the Allies would become an important factor in obtaining recognition of national Jewish status after the war.Their pressure led to the formation of the Zion Mule Corps, an officially non-combatant service unit comprising principally Jews who had been exiled by the Ottomans from Palestine to Alexandria.Its commanding officer was Lt. Col. John Henry Patterson, DSO (10 November 1867-18 June 1947), a fiery Irish Protestant, veteran of the South African War, big-game hunter, disciplinarian, philosemite, and Zionist. 2 In 1915 the Corps with its mules served with distinction at Gallipoli, becoming for all practical purposes a combatant unit.Trumpeldor served as an officer in the Corps and as Patterson's deputy at Gallipoli.Shortly after the Gallipoli campaign

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.879
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.057
GPT teacher head0.331
Teacher spread0.275 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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