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Record W4409519202 · doi:10.5539/ells.v15n2p20

Exploring the Styles of Chinese and English Translators of One Hundred Years of Solitude from the Perspective of Cohesion

2025· article· en· W4409519202 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Hu Zhang, Wan Rose Eliza binti Abdul Rahman

Bibliographic record

VenueEnglish Language and Literature Studies · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicTranslation Studies and Practices
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPerspective (graphical)SolitudeCohesion (chemistry)LinguisticsSociologyLiteraturePhilosophyComputer scienceArtArtificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Numerous studies on translator style have been conducted ever since Mona Baker advocated the application of corpus linguistics to the research into the style of literary translators. However, few studies focus on the styles of translators of different languages of an original novel. This study attempts to compare the styles of Chinese and English translators of the Spanish novel One Hundred Years of Solitude. It adopts corpus-driven and corpus-based approaches to unveiling the similarities and differences between the two translators. Both a monolingual corpus and a trilingual parallel corpus were built to achieve this goal. Taking conjunctions as linguistic triggers for the comparison, the present study explores the Chinese and English translations of the five most frequent conjunctions in the first two chapter of the well-reputed Spanish original novel. The statistics of concordance lines show that there are similarities and differences between the two translators with regard to translation style.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.029
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.007
Threshold uncertainty score0.040

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.029
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0030.003
Science and technology studies0.0030.003
Scholarly communication0.0030.002
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.031
GPT teacher head0.274
Teacher spread0.243 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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