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Record W4409674141 · doi:10.1007/s10270-025-01287-0

Formal methods in the scope of the Software and Systems Modeling journal

2025· article· en· W4409674141 on OpenAlexaff
Marsha Chećhik, Benoît Combemale, Jeff Gray, Bernhard Rumpe⋆

Bibliographic record

VenueSoftware & Systems Modeling · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicBusiness Process Modeling and Analysis
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
FundersRWTH Aachen University
KeywordsScope (computer science)Computer scienceSoftware engineeringProgramming language

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Software and Systems Modeling (SoSyM) is a journal dedicated to advancing the field of software and systems modeling by publishing high-quality research that contributes to the theory and practice of modeling in software and systems engineering, which also includes processes executed automatically or involving humans.The journal aims to bridge the gap between academia and industry by fostering discussions on modeling languages, methodologies, tools, and their applications to real-world challenges.SoSyM encourages submissions that present innovative modeling approaches, their precise semantic foundations, empirical evaluations, and applications that have tangible impacts on software and system development processes.Given this mission, the journal welcomes research on formal methods, provided that such work is framed within the context of software and systems modeling.Formal methods, as mathematically rigorous techniques for specifying, developing, and verifying software and systems, undoubtedly have significant potential to enhance modeling practices.However, the focus of SoSyM is not formal methods in isolation but rather their role and contribution to the field of software and systems modeling.Thus, a manuscript that centers on a formal method must explicitly articulate its relevance to software and systems modeling.This means that a submission should not merely B

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.018
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.037
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Editorial · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.018
Threshold uncertainty score0.096

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0180.037
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.002
Bibliometrics0.0040.003
Science and technology studies0.0030.013
Scholarly communication0.0110.012
Open science0.0020.003
Research integrity0.0040.010
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0090.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.035
GPT teacher head0.294
Teacher spread0.259 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEditorial

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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