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Record W4409685445 · doi:10.3390/mti9050037

VICTORIOUS: A Visual Analytics System for Scoping Review of Document Sets

2025· article· en· W4409685445 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueMultimodal Technologies and Interaction · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicData Visualization and Analytics
Canadian institutionsWestern University
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsVisual analyticsAnalyticsComputer scienceData scienceInformation retrievalVisualizationData mining

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Scoping review is an iterative knowledge synthesis methodology concerned with broad questions about the nature of a research subject. The increasingly large number of published documents in scholarly domains poses challenges in conducting scoping reviews. Despite attempts to address these challenges, the specific step of sensemaking in the context of scoping reviews is seldom addressed. We address sensemaking of a curated document collection by developing a VIsual analytiCs sysTem for scOping RevIew of dOcUment Sets (VICTORIOUS). Using known methods within the machine learning community, we propose and develop six modules within VICTORIOUS: Map, Summary, Skim, SemJump, BiblioNetwork, and Compare. To demonstrate the utility of VICTORIOUS, we describe three usage scenarios. We conclude by a qualitative comparison of VICTORIOUS and other available systems. While existing systems leave their users with singular information items regarding a document set and gaining an aggregated assessment in a scoping review is often a challenge, VICTORIOUS shows promise for making sense of documents in a scoping review process.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.962
Threshold uncertainty score0.307

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.376
Teacher spread0.353 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it